fix(type): 修复部分原生类型无法转换的问题。#54

Bumps [org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin](https://github.com/apache/maven-compiler-plugin) from 3.11.0 to 3.12.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/apache/maven-compiler-plugin/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/apache/maven-compiler-plugin/compare/maven-compiler-plugin-3.11.0...maven-compiler-plugin-3.12.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

README.md

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 
 ### 示例代码
 
-您可以 [点击这里](impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/source/DemoConfiguration.java) 查看部分代码演示，更多演示详见 [开发介绍](.documentation/README.md) 。
+您可以 [点击这里](demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/DatabaseConfiguration.java) 查看部分代码演示，更多演示详见 [开发介绍](.documentation/README.md) 。
 
 ### 依赖方式
 

core/pom.xml

@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@
     <parent>
         <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
         <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
-        <version>3.2.0</version>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
     </parent>
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <properties>
-        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
-        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
     </properties>
 
     <artifactId>easyconfiguration-core</artifactId>

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/ConfigInitializer.java

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
      */
     public void initialize(@NotNull Class<? extends ConfigurationRoot> clazz,
                            boolean saveDefaults, boolean loadSubClasses) {
-        initializeClass(
+        initializeStaticClass(
                 clazz, null, null,
                 null, null, null,
                 saveDefaults, loadSubClasses
@@ -60,12 +60,61 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
         }
     }
 
-    protected void initializeClass(@NotNull Class<?> clazz,
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定实例的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 与内部 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param config 配置文件实例类，须实现 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     */
+    public void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationRoot config) {
+        initialize(config, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定实例的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 与内部 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param config       配置文件实例类，须实现 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     * @param saveDefaults 是否写入默认值(默认为 true)。
+     */
+    public void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationRoot config, boolean saveDefaults) {
+        initializeInstance(
+                config, null, null,
+                null, null, null,
+                saveDefaults
+        );
+        if (saveDefaults) {
+            try {
+                provider.save();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    // 针对实例类的初始化方法
+    private void initializeInstance(@NotNull ConfigurationRoot root,
+                                    @Nullable String parentPath, @Nullable String fieldName,
+                                    @Nullable ConfigPath fieldPath,
+                                    @Nullable HeaderComment fieldHeaderComments,
+                                    @Nullable InlineComment fieldInlineComments,
+                                    boolean saveDefaults) {
+        String path = getClassPath(root.getClass(), parentPath, fieldName, fieldPath);
+        this.provider.setHeaderComment(path, getClassHeaderComments(root.getClass(), fieldHeaderComments));
+        if (path != null) this.provider.setInlineComment(path, readInlineComments(fieldInlineComments));
+
+        for (Field field : root.getClass().getDeclaredFields()) {
+            initializeField(root, field, path, saveDefaults, false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 针对静态类的初始化方法
+    private void initializeStaticClass(@NotNull Class<?> clazz,
                                        @Nullable String parentPath, @Nullable String fieldName,
                                        @Nullable ConfigPath fieldPath,
                                        @Nullable HeaderComment fieldHeaderComments,
                                        @Nullable InlineComment fieldInlineComments,
                                        boolean saveDefaults, boolean loadSubClasses) {
+        if (!ConfigurationRoot.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) return; // 只解析继承了 ConfigurationRoot 的类
         String path = getClassPath(clazz, parentPath, fieldName, fieldPath);
         this.provider.setHeaderComment(path, getClassHeaderComments(clazz, fieldHeaderComments));
         if (path != null) this.provider.setInlineComment(path, readInlineComments(fieldInlineComments));
@@ -77,7 +126,7 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
         if (!loadSubClasses) return;
         Class<?>[] classes = clazz.getDeclaredClasses();
         for (int i = classes.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {   // 逆向加载，保持顺序。
-            initializeClass(
+            initializeStaticClass(
                     classes[i], path, classes[i].getSimpleName(),
                     null, null, null,
                     saveDefaults, true
@@ -85,11 +134,12 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
         }
     }
 
-    private void initializeField(@NotNull Class<?> source, @NotNull Field field, @Nullable String parent,
+    private void initializeField(@NotNull Object source, @NotNull Field field,
-                                 boolean saveDefaults, boolean loadSubClasses) {
+                                 @Nullable String parent, boolean saveDefaults, boolean loadSubClasses) {
         try {
             field.setAccessible(true);
             Object object = field.get(source);
+
             if (object instanceof ConfigValue<?>) {
                 initializeValue(
                         (ConfigValue<?>) object, getFieldPath(field, parent),
@@ -97,8 +147,18 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
                         field.getAnnotation(InlineComment.class),
                         saveDefaults
                 );
-            } else if (object instanceof Class<?>) {
+            } else if (source instanceof ConfigurationRoot && object instanceof ConfigurationRoot) {
-                initializeClass(
+                // 当且仅当 源字段与字段 均为ConfigurationRoot实例时，才对目标字段进行下一步初始化加载。
+                initializeInstance(
+                        (ConfigurationRoot) object, parent, field.getName(),
+                        field.getAnnotation(ConfigPath.class),
+                        field.getAnnotation(HeaderComment.class),
+                        field.getAnnotation(InlineComment.class),
+                        saveDefaults
+                );
+            } else if (source instanceof Class<?> && object instanceof Class<?>) {
+                // 当且仅当 源字段与字段 均为静态类时，才对目标字段进行下一步初始化加载。
+                initializeStaticClass(
                         (Class<?>) object, parent, field.getName(),
                         field.getAnnotation(ConfigPath.class),
                         field.getAnnotation(HeaderComment.class),
@@ -106,6 +166,11 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
                         saveDefaults, loadSubClasses
                 );
             }
+
+            // 以上判断实现以下规范：
+            // - 实例类中仅加载 ConfigValue实例 与 ConfigurationRoot实例
+            // - 静态类中仅加载 静态ConfigValue实例 与 静态ConfigurationRoot类
+
         } catch (IllegalAccessException ignored) {
         }
     }
@@ -142,7 +207,7 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
         return value.length() > 0 ? value : null;
     }
 
-    protected static @Nullable String getClassPath(@NotNull Class<?> clazz,
+    protected static @Nullable String getClassPath(@Nullable Class<?> clazz,
                                                    @Nullable String parentPath,
                                                    @Nullable String filedName,
                                                    @Nullable ConfigPath fieldAnnotation) {
@@ -150,6 +215,7 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
         boolean fromRoot = false;
 
         // 先获取 Class 对应的路径注解 其优先度最高。
+        if (clazz != null) {
             ConfigPath clazzAnnotation = clazz.getAnnotation(ConfigPath.class);
             if (clazzAnnotation != null) {
                 fromRoot = clazzAnnotation.root();
@@ -157,6 +223,7 @@ public class ConfigInitializer<T extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
                     return (fromRoot ? "" : parent) + clazzAnnotation.value();
                 }
             }
+        }
 
         if (fieldAnnotation != null) {
             fromRoot = fromRoot || fieldAnnotation.root();

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/AbstractConfigBuilder.java

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 public abstract class AbstractConfigBuilder<T, B extends AbstractConfigBuilder<T, B, P>, P extends ConfigurationProvider<?>> {
 
@@ -61,4 +63,15 @@ public abstract class AbstractConfigBuilder<T, B extends AbstractConfigBuilder<T
         return getThis();
     }
 
+    public @NotNull B defaults(@NotNull Supplier<@Nullable T> defaultValueSupplier) {
+        return defaults(defaultValueSupplier.get());
+    }
+
+    protected @NotNull ValueManifest<T> buildManifest() {
+        return ValueManifest.of(
+                this.provider, this.path,
+                this.headerComments, this.inlineComment, this.defaultValue
+        );
+    }
+
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/ConfigBuilder.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.list.ConfigListBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map.ConfigMapBuilder;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map.ConfigMapCreator;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.value.ConfigValueBuilder;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
@@ -19,24 +20,24 @@ public class ConfigBuilder {
         return new ConfigListBuilder<>(valueClass);
     }
 
-    public <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<LinkedHashMap<K, V>, K, V> asMap(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
+    public <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapCreator<K, V> asMap(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
                                                         @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return new ConfigMapBuilder<>(LinkedHashMap::new, keyClass, valueClass);
+        return new ConfigMapCreator<>(keyClass, valueClass);
     }
 
     public <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<HashMap<K, V>, K, V> asHashMap(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
                                                                            @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass).supplier(HashMap::new);
+        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass).asHashMap();
     }
 
     public <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<LinkedHashMap<K, V>, K, V> asLinkedMap(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
                                                                                    @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass);
+        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass).asLinkedMap();
     }
 
     public <K extends Comparable<K>, V> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<TreeMap<K, V>, K, V> asTreeMap(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
                                                                                                  @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass).supplier(TreeMap::new);
+        return asMap(keyClass, valueClass).asTreeMap();
     }
 
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/list/ConfigListBuilder.java

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.list;
 
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.InlineComment;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
+import java.util.Map;
+
 
 public class ConfigListBuilder<V> {
 
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ public class ConfigListBuilder<V> {
         this.valueClass = valueClass;
     }
 
-    public @NotNull <S> SourceListBuilder<S, V> from(@NotNull Class<S> sourceClass,
+    public @NotNull <S> SourceListBuilder<S, V> from(@NotNull Class<? super S> sourceClass,
                                                      @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, S> sourceParser,
                                                      @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, V> valueParser,
                                                      @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, S> valueSerializer,
@@ -45,4 +46,13 @@ public class ConfigListBuilder<V> {
         );
     }
 
+    public @NotNull SourceListBuilder<Map<String, Object>, V> fromMap() {
+        return from(
+                Map.class, obj -> (Map<String, Object>) obj,
+                ConfigDataFunction.required(),
+                ConfigDataFunction.required(),
+                ConfigDataFunction.toObject()
+        );
+    }
+
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/list/SourceListBuilder.java

@@ -7,11 +7,12 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
 
 public class SourceListBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<List<V>, SourceListBuilder<S, V>> {
 
-    protected final @NotNull Class<S> sourceClass;
+    protected final @NotNull Class<? super S> sourceClass;
     protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, S> sourceParser;
 
     protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ public class SourceListBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<List<V>, Source
     protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, S> valueSerializer;
     protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, Object> sourceSerializer;
 
-    public SourceListBuilder(@NotNull Class<S> sourceClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, S> sourceParser,
+    public SourceListBuilder(@NotNull Class<? super S> sourceClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, S> sourceParser,
                              @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, V> valueParser,
                              @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, S> valueSerializer,
                              @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, Object> sourceSerializer) {
@@ -37,6 +38,10 @@ public class SourceListBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<List<V>, Source
         return defaults(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(values)));
     }
 
+    public final @NotNull SourceListBuilder<S, V> defaults(@NotNull Collection<V> values) {
+        return defaults(new ArrayList<>(values));
+    }
+
     public @NotNull SourceListBuilder<S, V> parseSource(ConfigDataFunction<Object, S> sourceParser) {
         this.sourceParser = sourceParser;
         return this;
@@ -65,9 +70,7 @@ public class SourceListBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<List<V>, Source
     @Override
     public @NotNull ConfiguredList<V> build() {
         return new ConfiguredList<>(
-                this.provider, this.path,
+                buildManifest(), this.valueClass,
-                this.headerComments, this.inlineComment,
-                this.valueClass, this.defaultValue,
                 this.sourceParser.andThen(this.valueParser),
                 this.valueSerializer.andThen(sourceSerializer)
         );

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/map/ConfigMapBuilder.java

@@ -48,6 +48,14 @@ public class ConfigMapBuilder<M extends Map<K, V>, K, V> {
         return fromString(ConfigDataFunction.castFromString(this.valueClass));
     }
 
+    public SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> fromSection() {
+        return new SectionMapBuilder<>(
+                supplier,
+                keyClass, ConfigDataFunction.castFromString(keyClass),
+                valueClass, ConfigDataFunction.required(),
+                ConfigDataFunction.castToString(), ConfigDataFunction.required());
+    }
+
     public SourceMapBuilder<M, Object, K, V> fromObject(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> valueParser) {
         return from(Object.class, valueParser, ConfigDataFunction.toObject());
     }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/map/ConfigMapCreator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class ConfigMapCreator<K, V> {
+
+    protected final @NotNull Class<K> keyClass;
+    protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
+
+    public ConfigMapCreator(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass, @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
+        this.keyClass = keyClass;
+        this.valueClass = valueClass;
+    }
+
+    public <M extends Map<K, V>> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<M, K, V> asMap(Supplier<M> mapSuppler) {
+        return new ConfigMapBuilder<>(mapSuppler, keyClass, valueClass);
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<HashMap<K, V>, K, V> asHashMap() {
+        return asMap(HashMap::new);
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<LinkedHashMap<K, V>, K, V> asLinkedMap() {
+        return asMap(LinkedHashMap::new);
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<TreeMap<K, V>, K, V> asTreeMap() {
+        return asMap(TreeMap::new);
+    }
+
+}

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/map/SectionMapBuilder.java

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.CommonConfigBuilder;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredSectionMap;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class SectionMapBuilder<M extends Map<K, V>, K, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<M, SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V>> {
+
+    protected final @NotNull Supplier<@NotNull M> supplier;
+
+    protected final @NotNull Class<K> keyClass;
+    protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser;
+
+    protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
+    protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> valueParser;
+
+    protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer;
+    protected @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> valueSerializer;
+
+    public SectionMapBuilder(@NotNull Supplier<@NotNull M> supplier,
+                             @NotNull Class<K> keyClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser,
+                             @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> valueParser,
+                             @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer,
+                             @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> valueSerializer) {
+        this.supplier = supplier;
+        this.keyClass = keyClass;
+        this.keyParser = keyParser;
+        this.valueClass = valueClass;
+        this.valueParser = valueParser;
+        this.keySerializer = keySerializer;
+        this.valueSerializer = valueSerializer;
+    }
+
+    public <MAP extends Map<K, V>> SectionMapBuilder<MAP, K, V> supplier(@NotNull Supplier<MAP> supplier) {
+        return new SectionMapBuilder<>(supplier,
+                keyClass, keyParser, valueClass, valueParser, keySerializer, valueSerializer
+        );
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> defaults(@NotNull Consumer<M> factory) {
+        M map = supplier.get();
+        factory.accept(map);
+        return defaults(map);
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> parseKey(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> parser) {
+        this.keyParser = parser;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> parseValue(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> parser) {
+        this.valueParser = parser;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> serializeKey(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> serializer) {
+        this.keySerializer = serializer;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> serializeValue(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> serializer) {
+        this.valueSerializer = serializer;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> serializeValue(@NotNull BiConsumer<V, Map<String, Object>> serializer) {
+        return serializeValue(v -> {
+            Map<String, Object> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+            serializer.accept(v, map);
+            return map;
+        });
+    }
+
+
+    @Override
+    protected @NotNull SectionMapBuilder<M, K, V> getThis() {
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull ConfiguredSectionMap<K, V> build() {
+        return new ConfiguredSectionMap<>(
+                new ValueManifest<>(provider, path, headerComments, inlineComment, defaultValue),
+                this.supplier, this.keyClass, this.keyParser,
+                this.valueClass, this.valueParser,
+                this.keySerializer, this.valueSerializer
+        );
+    }
+
+}

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/map/SourceMapBuilder.java

@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.CommonConfigBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredMap;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 public class SourceMapBuilder<M extends Map<K, V>, S, K, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<M, SourceMapBuilder<M, S, K, V>> {
@@ -51,6 +53,12 @@ public class SourceMapBuilder<M extends Map<K, V>, S, K, V> extends CommonConfig
         );
     }
 
+    public @NotNull SourceMapBuilder<M, S, K, V> defaults(@NotNull Consumer<M> factory) {
+        M map = supplier.get();
+        factory.accept(map);
+        return defaults(map);
+    }
+
     public @NotNull SourceMapBuilder<M, S, K, V> parseKey(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> parser) {
         this.keyParser = parser;
         return this;
@@ -89,10 +97,8 @@ public class SourceMapBuilder<M extends Map<K, V>, S, K, V> extends CommonConfig
     @Override
     public @NotNull ConfiguredMap<K, V> build() {
         return new ConfiguredMap<>(
-                this.provider, this.path,
+                new ValueManifest<>(provider, path, headerComments, inlineComment, defaultValue),
-                this.headerComments, this.inlineComment,
+                this.supplier, this.keyClass, this.keyParser,
-                this.defaultValue, this.supplier,
-                this.keyClass, this.keyParser,
                 this.valueClass, this.sourceParser.andThen(this.valueParser),
                 this.keySerializer, this.valueSerializer.andThen(this.sourceSerializer)
         );

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/value/ConfigValueBuilder.java

@@ -46,7 +46,10 @@ public class ConfigValueBuilder<V> {
         return from(
                 Object.class, ConfigDataFunction.identity(),
                 ConfigValueParser.castObject(valueClass),
-                ConfigDataFunction.toObject(), ConfigDataFunction.toObject()
+                s -> {
+                    if (s instanceof Enum<?>) return ((Enum<?>) s).name();
+                    else return s;
+                }, ConfigDataFunction.toObject()
         );
     }
 

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/value/SectionValueBuilder.java

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ public class SectionValueBuilder<V>
         return this;
     }
 
+    public @NotNull SectionValueBuilder<V> parseValue(ConfigDataFunction<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> valueParser) {
+        return parseValue((section, path) -> valueParser.parse(section));
+    }
+
     public @NotNull SectionValueBuilder<V> parseValue(ConfigValueParser<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> valueParser) {
         this.parser = valueParser;
         return this;
@@ -44,12 +48,7 @@ public class SectionValueBuilder<V>
 
     @Override
     public @NotNull ConfiguredSection<V> build() {
-        return new ConfiguredSection<>(
+        return new ConfiguredSection<>(buildManifest(), this.valueClass, this.parser, this.serializer);
-                this.provider, this.path,
-                this.headerComments, this.inlineComment,
-                this.valueClass, this.defaultValue,
-                this.parser, this.serializer
-        );
     }
 
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/builder/value/SourceValueBuilder.java

@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ public class SourceValueBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<V, SourceValue
         return this;
     }
 
+    public @NotNull SourceValueBuilder<S, V> parseValue(ConfigDataFunction<S, V> valueParser) {
+        return parseValue((section, path) -> valueParser.parse(section));
+    }
+
     public @NotNull SourceValueBuilder<S, V> parseValue(@NotNull ConfigValueParser<S, V> valueParser) {
         this.valueParser = valueParser;
         return this;
@@ -57,9 +61,7 @@ public class SourceValueBuilder<S, V> extends CommonConfigBuilder<V, SourceValue
     @Override
     public @NotNull ConfiguredValue<V> build() {
         return new ConfiguredValue<>(
-                this.provider, this.path,
+                buildManifest(), this.valueClass,
-                this.headerComments, this.inlineComment,
-                this.valueClass, this.defaultValue,
                 this.valueParser.compose(this.sourceParser),
                 this.valueSerializer.andThen(sourceSerializer)
         );

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/function/ConfigDataFunction.java

@@ -13,34 +13,34 @@ public interface ConfigDataFunction<T, R> {
 
     default <V> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, V> andThen(@NotNull ConfigDataFunction<? super R, V> after) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(after);
-        return ((data) -> after.parse(parse(data)));
+        return data -> after.parse(parse(data));
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <T> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, T> identity() {
-        return (input) -> input;
+        return input -> input;
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <T> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, T> identity(Class<T> type) {
-        return (input) -> input;
+        return input -> input;
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <T, V> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, V> required() {
-        return (input) -> {
+        return input -> {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Please specify the value parser.");
         };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <T> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, Object> toObject() {
-        return (input) -> input;
+        return input -> input;
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <V> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> castObject(Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return (input) -> {
+        return input -> {
             if (valueClass.isInstance(input)) return valueClass.cast(input);
             else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + valueClass.getName());
         };
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public interface ConfigDataFunction<T, R> {
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <V> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, V> castFromString(Class<V> valueClass) {
-        return (input) -> {
+        return input -> {
             if (valueClass.isInstance(input)) return valueClass.cast(input);
             else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast string to " + valueClass.getName());
         };
@@ -56,12 +56,101 @@ public interface ConfigDataFunction<T, R> {
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <T> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<T, String> castToString() {
-        return (input) -> {
+        return input -> {
             if (input instanceof String) return (String) input;
+            else if (input instanceof Enum<?>) return ((Enum<?>) input).name();
             else return input.toString();
         };
     }
 
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static <V> @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, V> parseString(Class<V> valueClass) {
+        return input -> {
+            if (valueClass.isInstance(input)) return valueClass.cast(input);
+            else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast string to " + valueClass.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Integer> intValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Integer) {
+                return (Integer) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).intValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Integer.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Short> shortValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Short) {
+                return (Short) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).shortValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Short.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Double> doubleValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Double) {
+                return (Double) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).doubleValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Double.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Byte> byteValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Byte) {
+                return (Byte) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).byteValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Byte.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Float> floatValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Float) {
+                return (Float) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).floatValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Float.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Long> longValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Long) {
+                return (Long) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
+                return ((Number) input).longValue();
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Long.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, Boolean> booleanValue() {
+        return input -> {
+            if (input instanceof Boolean) {
+                return (Boolean) input;
+            } else if (input instanceof String) {
+                String s = (String) input;
+                return Boolean.parseBoolean(s) || "yes".equalsIgnoreCase(s);
+            } else if (input instanceof Integer) {
+                return (Integer) input == 1;
+            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Boolean.class.getName());
+        };
+    }
+
 
 }
 

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/function/ConfigValueParser.java

@@ -50,6 +50,27 @@ public interface ConfigValueParser<T, R> {
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static <V> @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, V> castObject(Class<V> valueClass) {
         return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+            if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                if (Long.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || long.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = longValue().parse(input, (Long) defaultValue);
+                } else if (Integer.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || int.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = intValue().parse(input, (Integer) defaultValue);
+                } else if (Float.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || float.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = floatValue().parse(input, (Float) defaultValue);
+                } else if (Double.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || double.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = doubleValue().parse(input, (Double) defaultValue);
+                } else if (Byte.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || byte.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = byteValue().parse(input, (Byte) defaultValue);
+                } else if (Short.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || short.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                    input = shortValue().parse(input, (Short) defaultValue);
+                }
+            } else if (Boolean.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) || boolean.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass)) {
+                input = booleanValue().parse(input, (Boolean) defaultValue);
+            } else if (Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(valueClass) && input instanceof String) {
+                String enumName = (String) input;
+                input = valueClass.getDeclaredMethod("valueOf", String.class).invoke(null, enumName);
+            }
+
             if (valueClass.isInstance(input)) return valueClass.cast(input);
             else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + valueClass.getName());
         };
@@ -71,91 +92,53 @@ public interface ConfigValueParser<T, R> {
         };
     }
 
-    @Contract(pure = true)
-    static @NotNull <T> ConfigValueParser<T, String> castToString(Class<T> clazz) {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
-            if (input instanceof String) return (String) input;
-            else return input.toString();
-        };
-    }
-
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Integer> intValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.intValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Integer) {
-                return (Integer) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).intValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Integer.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Short> shortValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.shortValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Short) {
-                return (Short) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).shortValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Short.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Double> doubleValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.doubleValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Double) {
-                return (Double) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).doubleValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Double.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Byte> byteValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.byteValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Byte) {
-                return (Byte) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).byteValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Byte.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Float> floatValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.floatValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Float) {
-                return (Float) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).floatValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Float.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Long> longValue() {
-        return (input, defaultValue) -> {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.longValue().parse(input);
-            if (input instanceof Long) {
-                return (Long) input;
-            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-                return ((Number) input).longValue();
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Long.class.getName());
-        };
     }
 
     @Contract(pure = true)
     static @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, Boolean> booleanValue() {
+        return (input, defaultValue) -> ConfigDataFunction.booleanValue().parse(input);
+    }
+
+    @Contract(pure = true)
+    static @NotNull <E extends Enum<E>> ConfigValueParser<Object, E> enumValue(Class<E> enumClass) {
         return (input, defaultValue) -> {
-            if (input instanceof Boolean) {
+            if (input instanceof Enum) {
-                return (Boolean) input;
+                return enumClass.cast(input);
             } else if (input instanceof String) {
-                String s = (String) input;
+                return Enum.valueOf(enumClass, (String) input);
-                return Boolean.parseBoolean(s) || "yes".equalsIgnoreCase(s);
+            } else if (input instanceof Number) {
-            } else if (input instanceof Integer) {
+                return enumClass.getEnumConstants()[((Number) input).intValue()];
-                return ((Integer) input) == 1;
+            } else {
-            } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + Boolean.class.getName());
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cast value to " + enumClass.getName());
+            }
         };
     }
 

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/source/ConfigurationComments.java

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
 
 import java.util.*;
 
-public abstract class ConfigurationComments {
+public class ConfigurationComments {
 
     protected final @NotNull Map<String, List<String>> headerComments = new HashMap<>();
     protected final @NotNull Map<String, String> inlineComments = new HashMap<>();

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/source/ConfigurationProvider.java

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigInitializer;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
@@ -9,31 +11,67 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
+/**
+ * 配置文件提供者，用于为 {@link ConfigValue} 提供配置文件的源，以便实现读取、保存等操作。
+ *
+ * @param <W> 配置文件的原生功能类
+ */
 public abstract class ConfigurationProvider<W extends ConfigurationWrapper<?>> {
 
     protected long updateTime;
 
-    public ConfigurationProvider() {
+    protected ConfigurationProvider() {
         this.updateTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 得到配置文件的更新(最后加载)时间。
+     *
+     * @return 更新时间
+     */
     public long getUpdateTime() {
         return updateTime;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 用于 {@link CachedConfigValue} 判断缓存值是否过期(即缓存的时间早于配置文件的最后加载时间)。
+     *
+     * @param time 缓存值时的时间戳
+     * @return 缓存值是否过期
+     */
     public boolean isExpired(long time) {
         return getUpdateTime() > time;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 得到配置文件的原生功能类。
+     *
+     * @return 原生类
+     */
     public abstract @NotNull W getConfiguration();
 
+    /**
+     * 重载当前配置文件。(将不会保存已修改的内容)
+     *
+     * @throws Exception 当重载出现错误时抛出
+     */
     public void reload() throws Exception {
         onReload(); // 调用重写的Reload方法
         this.updateTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 将当前对配置文件的更改进行保存。
+     *
+     * @throws Exception 当保存出现错误时抛出
+     */
     public abstract void save() throws Exception;
 
+    /**
+     * 针对于不同配置文件类型所执行的重载操作。
+     *
+     * @throws Exception 当操作出现错误时抛出。
+     */
     protected abstract void onReload() throws Exception;
 
     public abstract @Nullable ConfigurationComments getComments();
@@ -60,16 +98,53 @@ public abstract class ConfigurationProvider<W extends ConfigurationWrapper<?>> {
 
     public abstract @NotNull ConfigInitializer<? extends ConfigurationProvider<W>> getInitializer();
 
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定类以及其子类的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param configClazz 配置文件类，须继承于 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     */
     public void initialize(Class<? extends ConfigurationRoot> configClazz) {
         initialize(configClazz, true);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定类以及其子类的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param configClazz  配置文件类，须继承于 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     * @param saveDefaults 是否写入默认值(默认为 true)。
+     */
     public void initialize(Class<? extends ConfigurationRoot> configClazz, boolean saveDefaults) {
-        getInitializer().initialize(configClazz, saveDefaults);
+        this.getInitializer().initialize(configClazz, saveDefaults);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定类的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param configClazz    配置文件类，须继承于 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     * @param saveDefaults   是否写入默认值(默认为 true)。
+     * @param loadSubClasses 是否加载内部子类(默认为 true)。
+     */
     public void initialize(Class<? extends ConfigurationRoot> configClazz, boolean saveDefaults, boolean loadSubClasses) {
-        getInitializer().initialize(configClazz, saveDefaults, loadSubClasses);
+        this.getInitializer().initialize(configClazz, saveDefaults, loadSubClasses);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定实例的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 与内部 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param config 配置文件实例类，须实现 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     */
+    public void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationRoot config) {
+        this.getInitializer().initialize(config, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 初始化指定实例的所有 {@link ConfigValue} 与内部 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 对象。
+     *
+     * @param config       配置文件实例类，须实现 {@link ConfigurationRoot} 。
+     * @param saveDefaults 是否写入默认值(默认为 true)。
+     */
+    public void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationRoot config, boolean saveDefaults) {
+        this.getInitializer().initialize(config, saveDefaults);
     }
 
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/source/impl/FileConfigProvider.java

@@ -5,16 +5,20 @@ import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.io.*;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.util.Objects;
 
 public abstract class FileConfigProvider<W extends ConfigurationWrapper<?>> extends ConfigurationProvider<W> {
 
     protected final @NotNull File file;
 
-    public FileConfigProvider(@NotNull File file) {
+    protected FileConfigProvider(@NotNull File file) {
         this.file = file;
     }
 
@@ -37,39 +41,35 @@ public abstract class FileConfigProvider<W extends ConfigurationWrapper<?>> exte
         if (sourcePath != null) {
             try {
                 saveResource(sourcePath, true);
-            } catch (Exception ignored) {
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException ignored) {
             }
         }
     }
 
     public void saveResource(@NotNull String resourcePath, boolean replace)
-            throws NullPointerException, IOException, IllegalArgumentException {
+            throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException {
         Objects.requireNonNull(resourcePath, "ResourcePath cannot be null");
-        if (resourcePath.equals("")) throw new IllegalArgumentException("ResourcePath cannot be empty");
+        if (resourcePath.isEmpty()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("ResourcePath cannot be empty");
 
         resourcePath = resourcePath.replace('\\', '/');
-        InputStream in = getResource(resourcePath);
-        if (in == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The resource '" + resourcePath + "' not exists");
 
+        URL url = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(resourcePath);
+        if (url == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The resource '" + resourcePath + "' not exists");
 
-        int lastIndex = resourcePath.lastIndexOf('/');
+        File outDir = file.getParentFile();
-        File outDir = new File(file, resourcePath.substring(0, Math.max(lastIndex, 0)));
         
         if (!outDir.exists() && !outDir.mkdirs()) throw new IOException("Failed to create directory " + outDir);
         if (!file.exists() || replace) {
-            try {
+            try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(file.toPath())) {
-
+                URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
-                OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
+                connection.setUseCaches(false);
+                try (InputStream in = connection.getInputStream()) {
                     byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                     int len;
                     while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
                         out.write(buf, 0, len);
                     }
-                out.close();
+                }
-                in.close();
-
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                ex.printStackTrace();
             }
         }
     }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/ConfigValue.java

@@ -2,62 +2,42 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.ConfigBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
-public abstract class ConfigValue<T> {
+public abstract class ConfigValue<T> extends ValueManifest<T> {
 
     public static @NotNull ConfigBuilder builder() {
         return new ConfigBuilder();
     }
 
-    protected @Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider;
+    protected ConfigValue(@NotNull ValueManifest<T> manifest) {
-    protected @Nullable String configPath;
+        super(manifest.provider, manifest.configPath, manifest.headerComments, manifest.inlineComment, manifest.defaultValue);
+    }
 
-    protected @Nullable List<String> headerComments;
+    /**
-    protected @Nullable String inlineComments;
+     * @param provider       配置文件提供者
-
+     * @param configPath     配置路径
-    protected @Nullable T defaultValue;
+     * @param headerComments 头部注释内容
-
+     * @param inlineComments 行内注释内容
-    public ConfigValue(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+     * @param defaultValue   默认参数值
+     * @deprecated 请使用 {@link #ConfigValue(ValueManifest)} 构造器。
+     */
+    @Deprecated
+    protected ConfigValue(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String configPath,
                           @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
                           @Nullable T defaultValue) {
-        this.provider = provider;
+        super(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
-        this.configPath = configPath;
-        this.headerComments = headerComments;
-        this.inlineComments = inlineComments;
-        this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
     }
 
     public void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, boolean saveDefault, @NotNull String configPath,
                            @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments) {
-        if (this.provider == null) this.provider = provider;
+        this.initialize(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments);
-        if (this.configPath == null) this.configPath = configPath;
-        if (this.headerComments == null) this.headerComments = headerComments;
-        if (this.inlineComments == null) this.inlineComments = inlineComments;
         if (saveDefault) setDefault();
-
-        if (getHeaderComments() != null) {
-            this.provider.setHeaderComment(getConfigPath(), getHeaderComments());
-        }
-        if (getInlineComments() != null) {
-            this.provider.setInlineComment(getConfigPath(), getInlineComments());
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    public @Nullable T getDefaultValue() {
-        return defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    public void setDefaultValue(@Nullable T defaultValue) {
-        this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -131,39 +111,4 @@ public abstract class ConfigValue<T> {
         else return false;
     }
 
-    public @NotNull ConfigurationProvider<?> getProvider() {
-        return Optional.ofNullable(this.provider)
-                .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Value(" + configPath + ") does not have a provider."));
-    }
-
-    public final @NotNull ConfigurationWrapper<?> getConfiguration() {
-        try {
-            return getProvider().getConfiguration();
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("Value(" + configPath + ") has not been initialized", ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull String getConfigPath() {
-        return Optional.ofNullable(this.configPath)
-                .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No section path provided."));
-    }
-
-    protected Object getValue() {
-        return getConfiguration().get(getConfigPath());
-    }
-
-    protected void setValue(@Nullable Object value) {
-        getConfiguration().set(getConfigPath(), value);
-    }
-
-    public @Nullable String getInlineComments() {
-        return inlineComments;
-    }
-
-    @Unmodifiable
-    public @Nullable List<String> getHeaderComments() {
-        return headerComments;
-    }
-
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/ValueManifest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigInitializer;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+/**
+ * 配置值描述清单。用于描述一个配置值的相关基础信息。
+ *
+ * @param <T> 配置值类型
+ * @author CarmJos
+ */
+public class ValueManifest<T> {
+
+    public static <V> ValueManifest<V> of(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+                                          @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments) {
+        return new ValueManifest<>(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments, null);
+    }
+
+    public static <V> ValueManifest<V> of(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+                                          @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
+                                          @Nullable V defaultValue) {
+        return new ValueManifest<>(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
+    }
+
+    protected @Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider;
+    protected @Nullable String configPath;
+
+    protected @Nullable List<String> headerComments;
+    protected @Nullable String inlineComment;
+
+    protected @Nullable T defaultValue;
+
+    /**
+     * @param provider       配置文件提供者
+     * @param configPath     配置路径
+     * @param headerComments 头部注释内容
+     * @param inlineComment  行内注释内容
+     * @param defaultValue   默认参数值
+     */
+    public ValueManifest(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+                         @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComment,
+                         @Nullable T defaultValue) {
+        this.provider = provider;
+        this.configPath = configPath;
+        this.headerComments = headerComments;
+        this.inlineComment = inlineComment;
+        this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 此方法提供给 {@link ConfigInitializer}，以便对配置值的相关信息进行统一初始化操作。
+     *
+     * @param provider       配置文件提供者
+     * @param configPath     配置路径
+     * @param headerComments 头部注释内容
+     * @param inlineComment  行内注释内容
+     */
+    protected void initialize(@NotNull ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @NotNull String configPath,
+                              @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComment) {
+        if (this.provider == null) this.provider = provider;
+        if (this.configPath == null) this.configPath = configPath;
+        if (this.headerComments == null) this.headerComments = headerComments;
+        if (this.inlineComment == null) this.inlineComment = inlineComment;
+
+        if (getHeaderComments() != null) {
+            this.provider.setHeaderComment(getConfigPath(), getHeaderComments());
+        }
+        if (getInlineComment() != null) {
+            this.provider.setInlineComment(getConfigPath(), getInlineComment());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable T getDefaultValue() {
+        return this.defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    public void setDefaultValue(@Nullable T defaultValue) {
+        this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigurationProvider<?> getProvider() {
+        return Optional.ofNullable(this.provider)
+                .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Value(" + configPath + ") does not have a provider."));
+    }
+
+    public final @NotNull ConfigurationWrapper<?> getConfiguration() {
+        try {
+            return getProvider().getConfiguration();
+        } catch (Exception ex) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Value(" + configPath + ") has not been initialized", ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull String getConfigPath() {
+        return Optional.ofNullable(this.configPath)
+                .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No section path provided."));
+    }
+
+    protected Object getValue() {
+        String path = getConfigPath(); // 当未指定路径时，优先抛出异常
+        return getConfiguration().get(path);
+    }
+
+    protected void setValue(@Nullable Object value) {
+        getConfiguration().set(getConfigPath(), value);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable String getInlineComment() {
+        return inlineComment;
+    }
+
+    @Unmodifiable
+    public @Nullable List<String> getHeaderComments() {
+        return headerComments;
+    }
+
+
+}

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/impl/CachedConfigValue.java

@@ -1,21 +1,19 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl;
 
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Contract;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.List;
-
 public abstract class CachedConfigValue<T> extends ConfigValue<T> {
 
 
     protected @Nullable T cachedValue;
     protected long parsedTime = -1;
 
-    public CachedConfigValue(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String sectionPath,
+    protected CachedConfigValue(@NotNull ValueManifest<T> manifest) {
-                             @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
+        super(manifest);
-                             @Nullable T defaultValue) {
-        super(provider, sectionPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
     }
 
     protected T updateCache(T value) {
@@ -32,12 +30,19 @@ public abstract class CachedConfigValue<T> extends ConfigValue<T> {
         return this.parsedTime <= 0 || getProvider().isExpired(this.parsedTime);
     }
 
-    protected final T useDefault() {
+    protected final T getDefaultFirst(@Nullable T value) {
-        return useOrDefault(null);
-    }
-
-    protected final T useOrDefault(@Nullable T value) {
         return updateCache(this.defaultValue == null ? value : this.defaultValue);
     }
 
+    protected @Nullable T getCachedOrDefault() {
+        return getCachedOrDefault(null);
+    }
+
+    @Contract("!null->!null")
+    protected T getCachedOrDefault(@Nullable T emptyValue) {
+        if (getCachedValue() != null) return getCachedValue();
+        else if (getDefaultValue() != null) return getDefaultValue();
+        else return emptyValue;
+    }
+
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/impl/ConfigValueMap.java

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map.ConfigMapCreator;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Unmodifiable;
+
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public abstract class ConfigValueMap<K, V, S> extends CachedConfigValue<Map<K, V>> implements Map<K, V> {
+
+    public static <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapCreator<K, V> builderOf(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
+                                                                   @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
+        return builder().asMap(keyClass, valueClass);
+    }
+
+    protected final @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> supplier;
+
+    protected final @NotNull Class<? super S> sourceClass;
+    protected final @NotNull Class<K> keyClass;
+    protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
+
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser;
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, V> valueParser;
+
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer;
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> valueSerializer;
+
+
+    protected ConfigValueMap(@NotNull ValueManifest<Map<K, V>> manifest, @NotNull Class<? super S> sourceClass,
+                             @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> mapObjSupplier,
+                             @NotNull Class<K> keyClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser,
+                             @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, V> valueParser,
+                             @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer,
+                             @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> valueSerializer) {
+        super(manifest);
+        this.supplier = mapObjSupplier;
+        this.sourceClass = sourceClass;
+        this.keyClass = keyClass;
+        this.valueClass = valueClass;
+        this.keyParser = keyParser;
+        this.valueParser = valueParser;
+        this.keySerializer = keySerializer;
+        this.valueSerializer = valueSerializer;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Class<? super S> getSourceClass() {
+        return sourceClass;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Class<K> getKeyClass() {
+        return keyClass;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Class<V> getValueClass() {
+        return valueClass;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> getKeyParser() {
+        return keyParser;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<S, V> getValueParser() {
+        return valueParser;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> getKeySerializer() {
+        return keySerializer;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> getValueSerializer() {
+        return valueSerializer;
+    }
+
+    public abstract S getSource(ConfigurationWrapper<?> section, String dataKey);
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull Map<K, V> get() {
+        if (!isExpired()) return getCachedOrDefault(supplier.get());
+
+        // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        Map<K, V> map = supplier.get();
+
+        ConfigurationWrapper<?> section = getConfiguration().getConfigurationSection(getConfigPath());
+        if (section == null) return getDefaultFirst(map);
+
+        Set<String> keys = section.getKeys(false);
+        if (keys.isEmpty()) return getDefaultFirst(map);
+
+        for (String dataKey : keys) {
+            S dataVal = getSource(section, dataKey);
+            if (dataVal == null) continue;
+            try {
+                K key = keyParser.parse(dataKey);
+                V value = valueParser.parse(dataVal);
+                map.put(key, value);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        }
+
+        return updateCache(map);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public V get(Object key) {
+        return get().get(key);
+    }
+
+    public V getNotNull(Object key) {
+        return Objects.requireNonNull(get(key));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void set(@Nullable Map<K, V> value) {
+        updateCache(value);
+        if (value == null) setValue(null);
+        else {
+            Map<String, Object> data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+            for (Map.Entry<K, V> entry : value.entrySet()) {
+                try {
+                    data.put(
+                            keySerializer.parse(entry.getKey()),
+                            valueSerializer.parse(entry.getValue())
+                    );
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                }
+            }
+            setValue(data);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public <T> @NotNull T modifyValue(Function<Map<K, V>, T> function) {
+        Map<K, V> m = get();
+        T result = function.apply(m);
+        set(m);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Map<K, V> modifyMap(Consumer<Map<K, V>> consumer) {
+        Map<K, V> m = get();
+        consumer.accept(m);
+        set(m);
+        return m;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int size() {
+        return get().size();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isEmpty() {
+        return get().isEmpty();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
+        return get().containsKey(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
+        return get().containsValue(value);
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public V put(K key, V value) {
+        return modifyValue(m -> m.put(key, value));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public V remove(Object key) {
+        return modifyValue(m -> m.remove(key));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void putAll(@NotNull Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
+        modifyMap(map -> map.putAll(m));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void clear() {
+        modifyMap(Map::clear);
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public Set<K> keySet() {
+        return get().keySet();
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public Collection<V> values() {
+        return get().values();
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    @Unmodifiable
+    public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() {
+        return get().entrySet();
+    }
+
+}

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/type/ConfiguredList.java

@@ -1,34 +1,40 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type;
 
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.list.ConfigListBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.*;
-import java.util.List;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
 
-public class ConfiguredList<V> extends CachedConfigValue<List<V>> {
+public class ConfiguredList<V> extends CachedConfigValue<List<V>> implements List<V> {
 
-    public static <V> @NotNull ConfigListBuilder<V> builder(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
+    public static <V> @NotNull ConfigListBuilder<V> builderOf(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
         return builder().asList(valueClass);
     }
 
-    @HeaderComment
+    public static <V> @NotNull ConfiguredList<V> of(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull Collection<V> defaults) {
+        return builderOf(valueClass).fromObject().defaults(defaults).build();
+    }
+
+    @SafeVarargs
+    public static <V> @NotNull ConfiguredList<V> of(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull V... defaults) {
+        return builderOf(valueClass).fromObject().defaults(defaults).build();
+    }
+
     protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
 
     protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> parser;
     protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> serializer;
 
-    public ConfiguredList(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String sectionPath,
+    public ConfiguredList(@NotNull ValueManifest<List<V>> manifest, @NotNull Class<V> valueClass,
-                          @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
-                          @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @Nullable List<V> defaultValue,
                           @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> parser,
                           @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> serializer) {
-        super(provider, sectionPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
+        super(manifest);
         this.valueClass = valueClass;
         this.parser = parser;
         this.serializer = serializer;
@@ -36,10 +42,13 @@ public class ConfiguredList<V> extends CachedConfigValue<List<V>> {
 
     @Override
     public @NotNull List<V> get() {
-        if (isExpired()) { // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        if (!isExpired()) return getCachedOrDefault(new ArrayList<>());
+
+        // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
         List<V> list = new ArrayList<>();
-            List<?> data = getConfiguration().getList(getConfigPath());
+        List<?> data = getConfiguration().contains(getConfigPath()) ?
-            if (data == null || data.isEmpty()) return useOrDefault(list);
+                getConfiguration().getList(getConfigPath()) : null;
+        if (data == null) return getDefaultFirst(list);
         for (Object dataVal : data) {
             if (dataVal == null) continue;
             try {
@@ -49,9 +58,29 @@ public class ConfiguredList<V> extends CachedConfigValue<List<V>> {
             }
         }
         return updateCache(list);
-        } else if (getCachedValue() != null) return getCachedValue();
+    }
-        else if (getDefaultValue() != null) return getDefaultValue();
+
-        else return new ArrayList<>();
+    @Override
+    public V get(int index) {
+        return get().get(index);
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull List<V> copy() {
+        return new ArrayList<>(get());
+    }
+
+    public <T> @NotNull T handle(Function<List<V>, T> function) {
+        List<V> list = get();
+        T result = function.apply(list);
+        set(list);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull List<V> modify(Consumer<List<V>> consumer) {
+        List<V> list = get();
+        consumer.accept(list);
+        set(list);
+        return list;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -72,5 +101,121 @@ public class ConfiguredList<V> extends CachedConfigValue<List<V>> {
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public V set(int index, V element) {
+        return handle(list -> list.set(index, element));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int size() {
+        return get().size();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isEmpty() {
+        return get().isEmpty();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean contains(Object o) {
+        return get().contains(o);
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public Iterator<V> iterator() {
+        return get().iterator();
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public Object @NotNull [] toArray() {
+        return get().toArray();
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public <T> T @NotNull [] toArray(@NotNull T[] a) {
+        return get().toArray(a);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean containsAll(@NotNull Collection<?> c) {
+        return new HashSet<>(get()).containsAll(c);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean add(V v) {
+        handle(list -> list.add(v));
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void add(int index, V element) {
+        modify(list -> list.add(index, element));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean addAll(@NotNull Collection<? extends V> c) {
+        return handle(list -> list.addAll(c));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean addAll(int index, @NotNull Collection<? extends V> c) {
+        return handle(list -> list.addAll(index, c));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean remove(Object o) {
+        return handle(list -> list.remove(o));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public V remove(int index) {
+        return handle(list -> list.remove(index));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean removeAll(@NotNull Collection<?> c) {
+        return handle(list -> list.removeAll(c));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean retainAll(@NotNull Collection<?> c) {
+        return handle(list -> list.retainAll(c));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void clear() {
+        modify(List::clear);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int indexOf(Object o) {
+        return get().indexOf(o);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
+        return get().lastIndexOf(o);
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public ListIterator<V> listIterator() {
+        return get().listIterator();
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public ListIterator<V> listIterator(int index) {
+        return get().listIterator(index);
+    }
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Override
+    public List<V> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
+        return get().subList(fromIndex, toIndex);
+    }
 
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/type/ConfiguredMap.java

@@ -1,126 +1,28 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type;
 
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.map.ConfigMapBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.ConfigValueMap;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
-public class ConfiguredMap<K, V> extends CachedConfigValue<Map<K, V>> {
+public class ConfiguredMap<K, V> extends ConfigValueMap<K, V, Object> {
 
-    public static <K, V> @NotNull ConfigMapBuilder<LinkedHashMap<K, V>, K, V> builder(@NotNull Class<K> keyClass,
+    public ConfiguredMap(@NotNull ValueManifest<Map<K, V>> manifest,
-                                                                                      @NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
+                         @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> mapObjSupplier,
-        return builder().asMap(keyClass, valueClass);
-    }
-
-    protected final @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> supplier;
-
-    protected final @NotNull Class<K> keyClass;
-    protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
-
-    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser;
-    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> valueParser;
-
-    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer;
-    protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> valueSerializer;
-
-    public ConfiguredMap(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String sectionPath,
-                         @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
-                         @Nullable Map<K, V> defaultValue, @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> supplier,
                          @NotNull Class<K> keyClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser,
                          @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> valueParser,
                          @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer,
                          @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> valueSerializer) {
-        super(provider, sectionPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
+        super(manifest, Object.class, mapObjSupplier, keyClass, keyParser, valueClass, valueParser, keySerializer, valueSerializer);
-        this.supplier = supplier;
-        this.keyClass = keyClass;
-        this.valueClass = valueClass;
-        this.keyParser = keyParser;
-        this.valueParser = valueParser;
-        this.keySerializer = keySerializer;
-        this.valueSerializer = valueSerializer;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull Class<K> getKeyClass() {
-        return keyClass;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull Class<V> getValueClass() {
-        return valueClass;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> getKeyParser() {
-        return keyParser;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<Object, V> getValueParser() {
-        return valueParser;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> getKeySerializer() {
-        return keySerializer;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> getValueSerializer() {
-        return valueSerializer;
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @NotNull Map<K, V> get() {
+    public Object getSource(ConfigurationWrapper<?> section, String dataKey) {
-        if (isExpired()) { // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        return section.get(dataKey);
-            Map<K, V> map = supplier.get();
-
-            ConfigurationWrapper<?> section = getConfiguration().getConfigurationSection(getConfigPath());
-            if (section == null) return useOrDefault(map);
-
-            Set<String> keys = section.getKeys(false);
-            if (keys.isEmpty()) return useOrDefault(map);
-
-            for (String dataKey : keys) {
-                Object dataVal = section.get(dataKey);
-                if (dataVal == null) continue;
-                try {
-                    K key = keyParser.parse(dataKey);
-                    V value = valueParser.parse(dataVal);
-                    map.put(key, value);
-                } catch (Exception e) {
-                    e.printStackTrace();
-                }
     }
 
-            return updateCache(map);
-        } else if (getCachedValue() != null) return getCachedValue();
-        else if (getDefaultValue() != null) return getDefaultValue();
-        else return supplier.get();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void set(Map<K, V> value) {
-        updateCache(value);
-        if (value == null) setValue(null);
-        else {
-            Map<String, Object> data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-            for (Map.Entry<K, V> entry : value.entrySet()) {
-                try {
-                    data.put(
-                            keySerializer.parse(entry.getKey()),
-                            valueSerializer.parse(entry.getValue())
-                    );
-                } catch (Exception e) {
-                    e.printStackTrace();
-                }
-            }
-            setValue(data);
-        }
-    }
-
-
 }

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/type/ConfiguredSection.java

@@ -3,19 +3,17 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.value.SectionValueBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigValueParser;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
 
 public class ConfiguredSection<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
 
-    public static <V> @NotNull SectionValueBuilder<V> builder(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
+    public static <V> @NotNull SectionValueBuilder<V> builderOf(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
         return builder().asValue(valueClass).fromSection();
     }
 
@@ -24,12 +22,10 @@ public class ConfiguredSection<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
     protected final @NotNull ConfigValueParser<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> parser;
     protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> serializer;
 
-    public ConfiguredSection(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String sectionPath,
+    public ConfiguredSection(@NotNull ValueManifest<V> manifest, @NotNull Class<V> valueClass,
-                             @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
-                             @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @Nullable V defaultValue,
                              @NotNull ConfigValueParser<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> parser,
                              @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> serializer) {
-        super(provider, sectionPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
+        super(manifest);
         this.valueClass = valueClass;
         this.parser = parser;
         this.serializer = serializer;
@@ -49,18 +45,21 @@ public class ConfiguredSection<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
 
     @Override
     public @Nullable V get() {
-        if (isExpired()) { // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        if (!isExpired()) return getCachedOrDefault();
+        // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+
         ConfigurationWrapper<?> section = getConfiguration().getConfigurationSection(getConfigPath());
-            if (section == null) return useDefault();
+        if (section == null) return getDefaultValue();
+
         try {
             // 若未出现错误，则直接更新缓存并返回。
             return updateCache(this.parser.parse(section, this.defaultValue));
         } catch (Exception e) {
             // 出现了解析错误，提示并返回默认值。
             e.printStackTrace();
-                return useDefault();
+            return getDefaultValue();
         }
-        } else return Optional.ofNullable(getCachedValue()).orElse(defaultValue);
+
     }
 
     @Override

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/type/ConfiguredSectionMap.java

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.ConfigValueMap;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class ConfiguredSectionMap<K, V> extends ConfigValueMap<K, V, ConfigurationWrapper<?>> {
+
+    public ConfiguredSectionMap(@NotNull ValueManifest<Map<K, V>> manifest,
+                                @NotNull Supplier<? extends Map<K, V>> mapObjSupplier,
+                                @NotNull Class<K> keyClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<String, K> keyParser,
+                                @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<ConfigurationWrapper<?>, V> valueParser,
+                                @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<K, String> keySerializer,
+                                @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, ? extends Map<String, Object>> valueSerializer) {
+        super(
+                manifest, ConfigurationWrapper.class, mapObjSupplier,
+                keyClass, keyParser, valueClass, valueParser,
+                keySerializer, valueSerializer.andThen(s -> (Object) s)
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ConfigurationWrapper<?> getSource(ConfigurationWrapper<?> section, String dataKey) {
+        return section.getConfigurationSection(dataKey);
+    }
+
+}

core/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/core/value/type/ConfiguredValue.java

@@ -3,17 +3,14 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.builder.value.ConfigValueBuilder;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigDataFunction;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.function.ConfigValueParser;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Optional;
-
 public class ConfiguredValue<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
 
-    public static <V> ConfigValueBuilder<V> builder(Class<V> valueClass) {
+    public static <V> ConfigValueBuilder<V> builderOf(Class<V> valueClass) {
         return builder().asValue(valueClass);
     }
 
@@ -22,7 +19,7 @@ public class ConfiguredValue<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
     }
 
     public static <V> ConfiguredValue<V> of(Class<V> valueClass, @Nullable V defaultValue) {
-        return builder(valueClass).fromObject().defaults(defaultValue).build();
+        return builderOf(valueClass).fromObject().defaults(defaultValue).build();
     }
 
     protected final @NotNull Class<V> valueClass;
@@ -30,13 +27,10 @@ public class ConfiguredValue<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
     protected final @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, V> parser;
     protected final @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> serializer;
 
-    public ConfiguredValue(@Nullable ConfigurationProvider<?> provider, @Nullable String sectionPath,
+    public ConfiguredValue(@NotNull ValueManifest<V> manifest, @NotNull Class<V> valueClass,
-                           @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
-                           @NotNull Class<V> valueClass, @Nullable V defaultValue,
                            @NotNull ConfigValueParser<Object, V> parser,
                            @NotNull ConfigDataFunction<V, Object> serializer) {
-
+        super(manifest);
-        super(provider, sectionPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
         this.valueClass = valueClass;
         this.parser = parser;
         this.serializer = serializer;
@@ -52,18 +46,20 @@ public class ConfiguredValue<V> extends CachedConfigValue<V> {
 
     @Override
     public V get() {
-        if (isExpired()) { // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        if (!isExpired()) return getCachedOrDefault();
+        // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+
         Object value = getValue();
-            if (value == null) return useDefault(); // 获取的值不存在，直接使用默认值。
+        if (value == null) return getDefaultValue(); // 获取的值不存在，直接使用默认值。
         try {
             // 若未出现错误，则直接更新缓存并返回。
             return updateCache(this.parser.parse(value, this.defaultValue));
         } catch (Exception e) {
             // 出现了解析错误，提示并返回默认值。
             e.printStackTrace();
-                return useDefault();
+            return getDefaultValue();
         }
-        } else return Optional.ofNullable(getCachedValue()).orElse(defaultValue);
+
     }
 
     @Override

core/src/test/java/cc/carm/test/config/offset/FieldOffset.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package config.offset;
+package cc.carm.test.config.offset;
 
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 

core/src/test/java/cc/carm/test/config/offset/OffsetUtil.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+//package config.offset;
+//
+//
+//import sun.misc.Unsafe;
+//
+//import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+//import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+//import java.util.Collections;
+//import java.util.LinkedList;
+//import java.util.List;
+//
+///**
+// * @author Chris2018998
+// */
+//public class OffsetUtil {
+//    private static Unsafe unsafe;
+//
+//    static {
+//        try {
+//            // 获取 Unsafe 内部的私有的实例化单例对象
+//            Field field = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
+//            // 无视权限
+//            field.setAccessible(true);
+//            unsafe = (Unsafe) field.get(null);
+//        } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
+//            e.printStackTrace();
+//        }
+////        try {
+////            unsafe = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedExceptionAction<Unsafe>) () -> {
+////                Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
+////                theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
+////                return (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
+////            });
+////        } catch (Throwable e) {
+////            System.err.println("Unable to load unsafe");
+////        }
+//    }
+//
+//    public static List<FieldOffset> getClassMemberOffset(Class<?> beanClass) {
+//        List<FieldOffset> offsetsList = new LinkedList<>();
+//        for (Field field : beanClass.getDeclaredFields()) {
+//            FieldOffset fieldOffset = new FieldOffset(field);
+//            offsetsList.add(fieldOffset);
+//            if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers()))
+//                fieldOffset.setOffsetValue(unsafe.staticFieldOffset(field));
+//            else
+//                fieldOffset.setOffsetValue(unsafe.objectFieldOffset(field));
+//            Class<?> fieldType = field.getType();
+//            if (!fieldType.getName().startsWith("java")) {
+//                Field[] subfields = fieldType.getDeclaredFields();
+//                if (subfields.length > 0) {
+//                    fieldOffset.setSubFieldOffsetList(getClassMemberOffset(fieldType));
+//                }
+//            }
+//        }
+//
+//        Collections.sort(offsetsList);
+//        return offsetsList;
+//    }
+//
+//
+//}
+//

demo/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <parent>
+        <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
+        <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
+    </parent>
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <properties>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
+    </properties>
+    <artifactId>easyconfiguration-demo</artifactId>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+    <dependencies>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>${project.parent.groupId}</groupId>
+            <artifactId>easyconfiguration-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+            <scope>compile</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+</project>

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/DatabaseConfiguration.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package config.source;
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ public class DatabaseConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
     @ConfigPath("driver")
     @HeaderComment({
             "数据库驱动配置，请根据数据库类型设置。",
-            "- MySQL: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver",
+            "- MySQL(旧): com.mysql.jdbc.Driver",
+            "- MySQL(新): com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver",
             "- MariaDB(推荐): org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver",
     })
     protected static final ConfigValue<String> DRIVER_NAME = ConfiguredValue.of(

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/ConfigurationTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf.DemoConfiguration;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf.TestConfiguration;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.TestModel;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;
+
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+public class ConfigurationTest {
+
+    @TestOnly
+    public static void testDemo(ConfigurationProvider<?> provider) {
+        provider.initialize(DemoConfiguration.class);
+
+        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
+
+        System.out.println("Test Number: ");
+
+        System.out.println("before: " + DemoConfiguration.TEST_NUMBER.get());
+        DemoConfiguration.TEST_NUMBER.set((long) (Long.MAX_VALUE * Math.random()));
+        System.out.println("after: " + DemoConfiguration.TEST_NUMBER.get());
+
+        System.out.println("> Test Value:");
+        System.out.println("before: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
+        DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.set(UUID.randomUUID());
+        System.out.println("after: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
+
+        System.out.println("> Test List:");
+
+        System.out.println(" Before:");
+        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.forEach(System.out::println);
+        List<UUID> operators = IntStream.range(0, 5).mapToObj(i -> UUID.randomUUID()).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.set(operators);
+        System.out.println(" After:");
+        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.forEach(System.out::println);
+
+        System.out.println("> Clear List:");
+        System.out.println(" Before: size :" + DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.size());
+        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.modify(List::clear);
+        System.out.println(" After size :" + DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.size());
+
+        System.out.println("> Test Section:");
+        System.out.println(DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.get());
+        DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.set(TestModel.random());
+
+        System.out.println("> Test Maps:");
+        DemoConfiguration.USERS.forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": " + v));
+        LinkedHashMap<Integer, UUID> data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
+            data.put(i, UUID.randomUUID());
+        }
+        DemoConfiguration.USERS.set(data);
+        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
+    }
+
+    public static void testInner(ConfigurationProvider<?> provider) {
+
+        TestConfiguration TEST = new TestConfiguration();
+
+        provider.initialize(TEST, true);
+
+        System.out.println("> Test Inner value before:");
+        System.out.println(TEST.INNER.INNER_VALUE.getNotNull());
+
+        double after = Math.random() * 200D;
+        System.out.println("> Test Inner value -> " + after);
+        TEST.INNER.INNER_VALUE.set(after);
+
+        System.out.println("> Test Inner value after:");
+        System.out.println(TEST.INNER.INNER_VALUE.getNotNull());
+
+    }
+
+    public static void save(ConfigurationProvider<?> provider) {
+        try {
+            provider.save();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+
+}

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/conf/DemoConfiguration.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package config.source;
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigInitializer;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
@@ -10,46 +10,44 @@ import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredList;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredMap;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredSection;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
-import config.model.TestModel;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.TestModel;
 
-import java.util.List;
+import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
-import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 
-@HeaderComment({
+@HeaderComment({"此处内容将显示在配置文件的最上方"})
-        "此处内容将显示在配置文件的最上方",
-        ""/*添加一个空行与其他配置的注释分割*/
-})
 public class DemoConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
 
     @ConfigPath(root = true)
     protected static final ConfigValue<Double> VERSION = ConfiguredValue.of(Double.class, 1.0D);
 
+    @ConfigPath(root = true)
+    public static final ConfigValue<Long> TEST_NUMBER = ConfiguredValue.of(Long.class, 1000000L);
+
+    public static final ConfigValue<ChronoUnit> TEST_ENUM = ConfiguredValue.of(ChronoUnit.class, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
+
     // 支持通过 Class<?> 变量标注子配置，一并注册。
     // 注意： 若对应类也有注解，则优先使用类的注解。
-    @ConfigPath("impl-test") //支持通过注解修改子配置的主路径，若不修改则以变量名自动生成。
+    @ConfigPath("other-class-config") //支持通过注解修改子配置的主路径，若不修改则以变量名自动生成。
     @HeaderComment({"", "Something..."}) // 支持给子路径直接打注释
     @InlineComment("InlineComments for class path")
-    public static final Class<?> IMPL = ImplConfiguration.class;
+    public static final Class<?> OTHER = OtherConfiguration.class;
-
-    // 子配置文件
-    @ConfigPath("database")
-    public static final Class<?> DB_CONFIG = DatabaseConfiguration.class;
 
     @ConfigPath("user") // 通过注解规定配置文件中的路径，若不进行注解则以变量名自动生成。
-    @HeaderComment({"", "Section类型数据测试"}) // 通过注解给配置添加注释。
+    @HeaderComment({"Section类型数据测试"}) // 通过注解给配置添加注释。
     @InlineComment("Section数据也支持InlineComment注释")
     public static final ConfigValue<TestModel> MODEL_TEST = ConfiguredSection
-            .builder(TestModel.class)
+            .builderOf(TestModel.class)
             .defaults(new TestModel("Carm", UUID.randomUUID()))
             .parseValue((section, defaultValue) -> TestModel.deserialize(section))
             .serializeValue(TestModel::serialize).build();
 
-    @HeaderComment({"", "[ID - UUID]对照表", "", "用于测试Map类型的解析与序列化保存"})
+    @HeaderComment({"[ID - UUID]对照表", "", "用于测试Map类型的解析与序列化保存"})
-    public static final ConfigValue<Map<Integer, UUID>> USERS = ConfiguredMap
+    public static final ConfiguredMap<Integer, UUID> USERS = ConfiguredMap
-            .builder(Integer.class, UUID.class).fromString()
+            .builderOf(Integer.class, UUID.class)
+            .asLinkedMap().fromString()
             .parseKey(Integer::parseInt)
             .parseValue(v -> Objects.requireNonNull(UUID.fromString(v)))
             .build();
@@ -64,19 +62,18 @@ public class DemoConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
         @ConfigPath(value = "uuid-value", root = true)
         @InlineComment("This is an inline comment")
         public static final ConfigValue<UUID> UUID_CONFIG_VALUE = ConfiguredValue
-                .builder(UUID.class).fromString()
+                .builderOf(UUID.class).fromString()
                 .parseValue((data, defaultValue) -> UUID.fromString(data))
                 .build();
 
         public static class That extends ConfigurationRoot {
 
-            public static final ConfigValue<List<UUID>> OPERATORS = ConfiguredList
+            public static final ConfiguredList<UUID> OPERATORS = ConfiguredList
-                    .builder(UUID.class).fromString()
+                    .builderOf(UUID.class).fromString()
                     .parseValue(s -> Objects.requireNonNull(UUID.fromString(s)))
                     .build();
 
         }
-
     }
 
 

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/conf/OtherConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf;
+
+public class OtherConfiguration {
+}

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/conf/TestConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.InlineComment;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredSection;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.TestModel;
+
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+public class TestConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
+
+    public final TestInnerConfiguration INNER = new TestInnerConfiguration();
+
+    public final ConfigValue<Double> CLASS_VALUE = ConfiguredValue.of(Double.class, 1.0D);
+
+    @ConfigPath("test.user") // 通过注解规定配置文件中的路径，若不进行注解则以变量名自动生成。
+    @HeaderComment({"Section类型数据测试"}) // 通过注解给配置添加注释。
+    @InlineComment("Section数据也支持InlineComment注释")
+    public final ConfigValue<TestModel> TEST_MODEL = ConfiguredSection
+            .builderOf(TestModel.class)
+            .defaults(new TestModel("Carm", UUID.randomUUID()))
+            .parseValue((section, defaultValue) -> TestModel.deserialize(section))
+            .serializeValue(TestModel::serialize).build();
+
+
+}

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/conf/TestInnerConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
+
+@HeaderComment("Inner Test")
+public class TestInnerConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
+
+    public final ConfigValue<Double> INNER_VALUE = ConfiguredValue.of(Double.class, 1.0D);
+
+}

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/model/AbstractModel.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package config.model;
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model;
 
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 

demo/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/demo/tests/model/TestModel.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package config.model;
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;

impl/hocon/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
+        <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
+        <relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+    <properties>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
+    </properties>
+    <artifactId>easyconfiguration-hocon</artifactId>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>${project.parent.groupId}</groupId>
+            <artifactId>easyconfiguration-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+            <scope>compile</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>${project.parent.groupId}</groupId>
+            <artifactId>easyconfiguration-demo</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.typesafe</groupId>
+            <artifactId>config</artifactId>
+            <version>1.4.3</version>
+            <scope>compile</scope>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+
+</project>

impl/hocon/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/EasyConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.HOCONFileConfigProvider;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+public class EasyConfiguration {
+
+    private EasyConfiguration() {
+    }
+
+    public static HOCONFileConfigProvider from(File file, String source) {
+        HOCONFileConfigProvider provider = new HOCONFileConfigProvider(file);
+        try {
+            provider.initializeFile(source);
+            provider.initializeConfig();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+        return provider;
+    }
+
+    public static HOCONFileConfigProvider from(File file) {
+        return from(file, file.getName());
+    }
+
+    public static HOCONFileConfigProvider from(String fileName) {
+        return from(fileName, fileName);
+    }
+
+    public static HOCONFileConfigProvider from(String fileName, String source) {
+        return from(new File(fileName), source);
+    }
+
+}

impl/hocon/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/hocon/HOCONConfigWrapper.java

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.util.HOCONUtils;
+import com.typesafe.config.*;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import java.util.*;
+
+public class HOCONConfigWrapper implements ConfigurationWrapper<Map<String, Object>> {
+    private static final char SEPARATOR = '.';
+    protected final Map<String, Object> data;
+
+    public HOCONConfigWrapper(ConfigObject config) {
+        this.data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+        config.forEach((key, value) -> {
+            Config cfg = config.toConfig();
+            ConfigValue cv = cfg.getValue(key);
+            if (cv.valueType() == ConfigValueType.OBJECT) {
+                HOCONConfigWrapper.this.data.put(key, new HOCONConfigWrapper((ConfigObject) cv));
+            } else {
+                HOCONConfigWrapper.this.data.put(key, value.unwrapped());
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull Map<String, Object> getSource() {
+        return this.data;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull Set<String> getKeys(boolean deep) {
+        return this.getValues(deep).keySet();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull Map<String, Object> getValues(boolean deep) {
+        return HOCONUtils.getKeysFromObject(this, deep, "").stream().collect(
+                LinkedHashMap::new,
+                (map, key) -> map.put(key, get(key)),
+                LinkedHashMap::putAll
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void set(@NotNull String path, @Nullable Object value) {
+        if (value instanceof Map) {
+            //noinspection unchecked
+            value = new HOCONConfigWrapper(ConfigFactory.parseMap((Map<String, ?>) value).root());
+        }
+
+        HOCONConfigWrapper section = HOCONUtils.getObjectOn(this, path, SEPARATOR);
+        String simplePath = HOCONUtils.getSimplePath(path, SEPARATOR);
+
+        if (value == null) {
+            section.data.remove(simplePath);
+        } else {
+            section.setDirect(simplePath, value);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 只能设置当前路径下的内容
+     * 避免环回
+     *
+     * @param path 路径
+     */
+    public void setDirect(@NotNull String path, @Nullable Object value) {
+        this.data.put(path, value);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean contains(@NotNull String path) {
+        return this.get(path) != null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Object get(@NotNull String path) {
+        HOCONConfigWrapper section = HOCONUtils.getObjectOn(this, path, SEPARATOR);
+        return section.getDirect(HOCONUtils.getSimplePath(path, SEPARATOR));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 只能获取当前路径下的内容
+     * 避免环回
+     *
+     * @param path 路径
+     */
+    public Object getDirect(@NotNull String path) {
+        return this.data.get(path);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isList(@NotNull String path) {
+        return this.get(path) instanceof List<?>;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable List<?> getList(@NotNull String path) {
+        Object val = this.get(path);
+        return (val instanceof List<?>) ? (List<?>) val : null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isConfigurationSection(@NotNull String path) {
+        return this.get(path) instanceof HOCONConfigWrapper;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable ConfigurationWrapper<Map<String, Object>> getConfigurationSection(@NotNull String path) {
+        Object val = get(path);
+        return (val instanceof HOCONConfigWrapper) ? (HOCONConfigWrapper) val : null;
+    }
+}

impl/hocon/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/hocon/HOCONFileConfigProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigInitializer;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationComments;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.impl.FileConfigProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.exception.HOCONGetValueException;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.util.HOCONUtils;
+import com.typesafe.config.*;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Contract;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+public class HOCONFileConfigProvider extends FileConfigProvider<HOCONConfigWrapper> {
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigurationComments comments = new ConfigurationComments();
+    protected HOCONConfigWrapper configuration;
+    protected ConfigInitializer<HOCONFileConfigProvider> initializer;
+
+    public HOCONFileConfigProvider(@NotNull File file) {
+        super(file);
+        this.initializer = new ConfigInitializer<>(this);
+    }
+
+    public void initializeConfig() {
+        try {
+            this.configuration = new HOCONConfigWrapper(ConfigFactory.parseFile(this.file, ConfigParseOptions.defaults()
+                    .setSyntax(ConfigSyntax.CONF)
+                    .setAllowMissing(false)).root());
+        } catch (ConfigException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull HOCONConfigWrapper getConfiguration() {
+        return this.configuration;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void save() throws IOException {
+        Files.write(this.file.toPath(), HOCONUtils.renderWithComment(configuration, comments::getHeaderComment).getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onReload() throws ConfigException {
+        ConfigObject conf = ConfigFactory.parseFile(this.file, ConfigParseOptions.defaults()
+                .setSyntax(ConfigSyntax.CONF)
+                .setAllowMissing(false)).root();
+        this.configuration = new HOCONConfigWrapper(conf);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull ConfigurationComments getComments() {
+        return this.comments;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull ConfigInitializer<HOCONFileConfigProvider> getInitializer() {
+        return this.initializer;
+    }
+
+    public String serializeValue(@NotNull String key, @NotNull Object value) {
+        // 带有 key=value 的新空对象
+        return ConfigFactory.empty()
+                .withValue(key, ConfigValueFactory.fromAnyRef(value))
+                .root().render();
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Set<String> getKeys() {
+        return getKeys(null, true);
+    }
+
+    @Contract("null,_->!null")
+    public @Nullable Set<String> getKeys(@Nullable String sectionKey, boolean deep) {
+        if (sectionKey == null) { // 当前路径
+            return HOCONUtils.getKeysFromObject(this.configuration, deep, "");
+        }
+
+        HOCONConfigWrapper section;
+        try {
+            // 获取目标字段所在路径
+            section = (HOCONConfigWrapper) this.configuration.get(sectionKey);
+        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
+            // 值和类型不匹配
+            throw new HOCONGetValueException(e);
+        }
+        if (section == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return HOCONUtils.getKeysFromObject(section, deep, "");
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable Object getValue(@NotNull String key) {
+        return this.configuration.get(key);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable List<String> getHeaderComments(@Nullable String key) {
+        return this.comments.getHeaderComment(key);
+    }
+}

impl/hocon/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/hocon/exception/HOCONGetValueException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.exception;
+
+public class HOCONGetValueException extends RuntimeException {
+    public HOCONGetValueException() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    public HOCONGetValueException(String message) {
+        super(message);
+    }
+
+    public HOCONGetValueException(String message, Throwable cause) {
+        super(message, cause);
+    }
+
+    public HOCONGetValueException(Throwable cause) {
+        super(cause);
+    }
+}

impl/hocon/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/hocon/util/HOCONUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+package cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.util;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.HOCONConfigWrapper;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.exception.HOCONGetValueException;
+import com.typesafe.config.*;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+public class HOCONUtils {
+
+    private HOCONUtils() {
+    }
+
+    public static String getSimplePath(String path, char separator) {
+        int index = path.lastIndexOf(separator);
+        return (index == -1) ? path : path.substring(index + 1);
+    }
+
+    public static HOCONConfigWrapper getObjectOn(@NotNull HOCONConfigWrapper parent, @NotNull String path, char separator) {
+        String currentPath = path;
+        HOCONConfigWrapper currentObject = parent;
+        int index;
+        while ((index = currentPath.indexOf(separator)) != -1) {
+            HOCONConfigWrapper previousObject = currentObject;
+            String pathName = currentPath.substring(0, index);
+            try {
+                currentObject = (HOCONConfigWrapper) previousObject.getDirect(pathName);
+            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
+                throw new HOCONGetValueException(e);
+            }
+            if (currentObject == null) {
+                currentObject = new HOCONConfigWrapper(ConfigFactory.empty().root());
+                previousObject.setDirect(pathName, currentObject);
+            }
+            currentPath = currentPath.substring(index + 1);
+        }
+
+        return currentObject;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 在 Object 中获取所有键
+     * 思路：在第一次执行时 prefix 应该是 ""
+     * 后续找到了更深层的键，将会变为 "deep."
+     * 下一次键名就是 "deep.key"
+     *
+     * @param parent Object
+     * @param deep   是否更深层获取
+     * @param prefix 当前 Object 键名前缀
+     * @return Object 中的所有键
+     */
+    public static Set<String> getKeysFromObject(HOCONConfigWrapper parent, boolean deep, String prefix) {
+        return parent.getSource().entrySet().stream().collect(
+                LinkedHashSet::new,
+                (set, entry) -> {
+                    Object value = entry.getValue();
+                    if (value instanceof HOCONConfigWrapper && deep) {
+                        set.addAll(HOCONUtils.getKeysFromObject((HOCONConfigWrapper) value, true, prefix + entry.getKey() + "."));
+                    } else {
+                        set.add(prefix + entry.getKey());
+                    }
+                },
+                LinkedHashSet::addAll
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 将 Object 保存为字符串
+     * 并使用注释器打上注释
+     *
+     * @param object    Object
+     * @param commenter 注释器
+     * @return 保存的字符串
+     */
+    public static @NotNull String renderWithComment(@NotNull HOCONConfigWrapper object, @NotNull Function<String, List<String>> commenter) {
+        return HOCONUtils.makeConfigWithComment(object, "", commenter).root().render(
+                ConfigRenderOptions.defaults()
+                        .setJson(false)
+                        .setOriginComments(false)
+        );
+    }
+
+    public static @NotNull Config makeConfigWithComment(@NotNull HOCONConfigWrapper object, @NotNull String prefix, @NotNull Function<String, List<String>> commenter) {
+        Config config = ConfigFactory.empty();
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : object.getSource().entrySet()) {
+            String key = entry.getKey();
+            String fullKey = prefix + key;
+            Object value = entry.getValue();
+            ConfigValue result;
+            if (value instanceof Iterable) {
+                result = ConfigValueFactory.fromIterable((Iterable<?>) value);
+            } else if (value instanceof HOCONConfigWrapper) {
+                result = makeConfigWithComment((HOCONConfigWrapper) value, fullKey + ".", commenter).root();
+            } else {
+                result = ConfigValueFactory.fromAnyRef(value);
+            }
+            result = result.withOrigin(
+                    ConfigOriginFactory.newSimple()
+                            .withComments(commenter.apply(fullKey))
+            );
+            config = config.withValue(key, result);
+        }
+        return config;
+    }
+}

impl/hocon/src/test/java/online/flowerinsnow/test/easyconfiguration/HOCONTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package online.flowerinsnow.test.easyconfiguration;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.EasyConfiguration;
+//import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.DatabaseConfiguration;
+//import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.conf.DemoConfiguration;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.hocon.HOCONFileConfigProvider;
+import online.flowerinsnow.test.easyconfiguration.config.Config;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+public class HOCONTest {
+    @Test
+    public void onTest() {
+        HOCONFileConfigProvider provider = EasyConfiguration.from(new File("target/hocon.conf"));
+        provider.initialize(Config.class);
+//        provider.initialize(DatabaseConfiguration.class);
+        try {
+            provider.reload();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+}

impl/hocon/src/test/java/online/flowerinsnow/test/easyconfiguration/config/Config.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package online.flowerinsnow.test.easyconfiguration.config;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredList;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
+
+public class Config extends ConfigurationRoot {
+    @HeaderComment("测试字段 int")
+    public static final ConfiguredValue<Integer> TEST_INT = ConfiguredValue.of(Integer.class, 15);
+
+    @HeaderComment("测试字段 List<String>")
+    public static final ConfiguredList<String> TEST_LIST_STRING = ConfiguredList.of(String.class, "li", "li", "li1");
+
+    @HeaderComment("测试对象")
+    public static class TestObject extends ConfigurationRoot {
+        @HeaderComment("测试字段 Boolean")
+        public static final ConfiguredValue<Boolean> TEST_BOOLEAN = ConfiguredValue.of(Boolean.class, true);
+        @HeaderComment("inner")
+        public static class InnerObject extends ConfigurationRoot {
+            @HeaderComment("测试字段")
+            public static final ConfiguredValue<Boolean> TEST_BOOLEAN_1 = ConfiguredValue.of(Boolean.class, true);
+        }
+    }
+}

impl/json/pom.xml

@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@
     <parent>
         <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
         <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
-        <version>3.2.0</version>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
         <relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
     </parent>
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <properties>
-        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
-        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
     </properties>
     <artifactId>easyconfiguration-json</artifactId>
     <packaging>jar</packaging>
@@ -25,10 +27,17 @@
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
 
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>${project.parent.groupId}</groupId>
+            <artifactId>easyconfiguration-demo</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
         <dependency>
             <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
             <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
-            <version>2.9.1</version>
+            <version>2.10.1</version>
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
 

impl/json/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/EasyConfiguration.java

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 
 public class EasyConfiguration {
 
+    private EasyConfiguration() {
+    }
+
     public static JSONConfigProvider from(File file, String source) {
         JSONConfigProvider provider = new JSONConfigProvider(file);
         try {

impl/json/src/test/java/config/JSONConfigTest.java

@@ -1,67 +1,28 @@
 package config;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.EasyConfiguration;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.ConfigurationTest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.json.JSONConfigProvider;
-import config.model.TestModel;
-import config.source.DemoConfiguration;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.UUID;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.IntStream;
-
 public class JSONConfigTest {
 
-    protected final JSONConfigProvider provider = EasyConfiguration.from("target/config.yml", "config.yml");
+    protected final JSONConfigProvider provider = EasyConfiguration.from("target/config.json", "config.json");
 
 
     @Test
     public void onTest() {
 
-        provider.initialize(DemoConfiguration.class);
+        ConfigurationTest.testDemo(this.provider);
+        ConfigurationTest.testInner(this.provider);
 
-        testDemo();
         System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
         provider.getConfiguration().getValues(true).forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": " + v));
         System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
         provider.getConfiguration().getValues(false).forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": " + v));
         System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
         
-        try {
+        ConfigurationTest.save(this.provider);
-            provider.save();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    public static void testDemo() {
-        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
-
-        System.out.println("> Test Value:");
-        System.out.println("before: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.set(UUID.randomUUID());
-        System.out.println("after: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
-
-        System.out.println("> Test List:");
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.getNotNull().forEach(System.out::println);
-        List<UUID> operators = IntStream.range(0, 5).mapToObj(i -> UUID.randomUUID()).collect(Collectors.toList());
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.set(operators);
-
-        System.out.println("> Test Section:");
-        System.out.println(DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.get());
-        DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.set(TestModel.random());
-
-        System.out.println("> Test Maps:");
-        DemoConfiguration.USERS.getNotNull().forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": " + v));
-        LinkedHashMap<Integer, UUID> data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
-            data.put(i, UUID.randomUUID());
-        }
-        DemoConfiguration.USERS.set(data);
-        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
     }
 
 

impl/json/src/test/java/config/model/SomeModel.java

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-package config.model;
-
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;
-
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-public class SomeModel extends AbstractModel {
-
-    public final int num;
-
-    public SomeModel(@NotNull String name, int num) {
-        super(name);
-        this.num = num;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return "SomeModel{" +
-                "name='" + name + '\'' +
-                ", num=" + num +
-                '}';
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull Map<String, Object> serialize() {
-        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
-        map.put("name", name);
-        map.put("num", num);
-        return map;
-    }
-
-    @TestOnly
-    public static SomeModel deserialize(Map<String, ?> args) {
-        return new SomeModel((String) args.get("name"), (Integer) args.get("num"));
-    }
-
-
-}

impl/json/src/test/java/config/source/DatabaseConfiguration.java

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package config.source;
-
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
-
-@HeaderComment({"数据库配置", "  用于提供数据库连接，进行数据库操作。"})
-public class DatabaseConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
-
-    @ConfigPath("driver")
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> DRIVER_NAME = ConfiguredValue.of(
-            String.class, "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
-    );
-
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> HOST = ConfiguredValue.of(String.class, "127.0.0.1");
-    protected static final ConfigValue<Integer> PORT = ConfiguredValue.of(Integer.class, 3306);
-
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> DATABASE = ConfiguredValue.of(String.class, "minecraft");
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> USERNAME = ConfiguredValue.of(String.class, "root");
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> PASSWORD = ConfiguredValue.of(String.class, "password");
-
-    protected static final ConfigValue<String> EXTRA = ConfiguredValue.of(String.class, "?useSSL=false");
-
-    protected static String buildJDBC() {
-        return String.format("jdbc:mysql://%s:%s/%s%s", HOST.get(), PORT.get(), DATABASE.get(), EXTRA.get());
-    }
-
-}

impl/json/src/test/java/config/source/DemoConfiguration.java

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-package config.source;
-
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredList;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredMap;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredSection;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredValue;
-import config.model.TestModel;
-
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.UUID;
-
-public class DemoConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
-
-    @ConfigPath(root = true)
-    protected static final ConfigValue<Double> VERSION = ConfiguredValue.of(Double.class, 1.0D);
-
-    // 可以直接写静态内部类，并通过 Class<?> 声明。
-    public static final Class<?> SUB_TEST = Sub.class;
-
-    @ConfigPath("user") // 通过注解规定配置文件中的路径，若不进行注解则以变量名自动生成。
-    public static final ConfigValue<TestModel> MODEL_TEST = ConfiguredSection
-            .builder(TestModel.class)
-            .defaults(new TestModel("Carm", UUID.randomUUID()))
-            .parseValue((section, defaultValue) -> TestModel.deserialize(section))
-            .serializeValue(TestModel::serialize).build();
-
-    // 子配置文件
-    @ConfigPath("database")
-    public static final Class<?> DB_CONFIG = DatabaseConfiguration.class;
-
-    public static final ConfigValue<Map<Integer, UUID>> USERS = ConfiguredMap
-            .builder(Integer.class, UUID.class).fromString()
-            .parseKey(Integer::parseInt)
-            .parseValue(v -> Objects.requireNonNull(UUID.fromString(v)))
-            .build();
-
-
-    public static class Sub extends ConfigurationRoot {
-
-        @ConfigPath(value = "uuid-value", root = true)
-        public static final ConfigValue<UUID> UUID_CONFIG_VALUE = ConfiguredValue
-                .builder(UUID.class).fromString()
-                .parseValue((data, defaultValue) -> UUID.fromString(data))
-                .build();
-
-        public static final Class<?> NOTHING = That.class;
-
-        public static class That extends ConfigurationRoot {
-
-            public static final ConfigValue<List<UUID>> OPERATORS = ConfiguredList
-                    .builder(UUID.class).fromString()
-                    .parseValue(s -> Objects.requireNonNull(UUID.fromString(s)))
-                    .build();
-
-        }
-
-    }
-
-
-}

impl/sql/pom.xml

@@ -5,13 +5,17 @@
     <parent>
         <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
         <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
-        <version>3.2.0</version>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
         <relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
     </parent>
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <properties>
-        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
-        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
+
+        <maven.deploy.skip>true</maven.deploy.skip>
     </properties>
     <artifactId>easyconfiguration-sql</artifactId>
 
@@ -24,8 +28,6 @@
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
 
-
-
     </dependencies>
 
 </project>

impl/sql/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/EasyConfiguration.java

@@ -2,5 +2,7 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration;
 
 public class EasyConfiguration {
     
+    private EasyConfiguration() {
+    }
 
 }

impl/sql/table_schem.sql

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS conf
 (
     `namespace`       VARCHAR(255)     NOT NULL,                           # 命名空间
-    `section`         VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, # 配置路径 (ConfigPath)
+    `path`            VARCHAR(255)     NOT NULL,                           # 配置路径 (ConfigPath)
-    `type`            VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, # 数据类型 (Integer/Byte/List/Map/...)
+    `type`            TINYINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,                 # 数据类型 (Integer/Byte/List/Map/...)
     `value`           MEDIUMTEXT,                                          # 配置项的值 (可能为JSON格式)
-    `inline_comments` TINYTEXT,              # 行内注释
+    `inline_comments` TEXT,                                                # 行内注释
-    `header_comments` TEXT,                  # 顶部注释
+    `header_comments` MEDIUMTEXT,                                          # 顶部注释
-    `created_at`      DATETIME     NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    `create_time`     DATETIME         NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, # 创建时间
-    `updated_at`      DATETIME     NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    `update_time`     DATETIME         NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
-    PRIMARY KEY (`namespace`, `section`)
+    PRIMARY KEY (`namespace`, `path`)
 ) ENGINE = InnoDB
   DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;
 

impl/yaml/pom.xml

@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@
     <parent>
         <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
         <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
-        <version>3.2.0</version>
+        <version>3.8.1</version>
         <relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
     </parent>
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <properties>
-        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
-        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
     </properties>
 
     <artifactId>easyconfiguration-yaml</artifactId>
@@ -26,10 +28,23 @@
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
 
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
+            <artifactId>yamlcommentwriter</artifactId>
+            <version>1.0.1</version>
+            <scope>compile</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>${project.parent.groupId}</groupId>
+            <artifactId>easyconfiguration-demo</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.bspfsystems</groupId>
             <artifactId>yamlconfiguration</artifactId>
-            <version>1.2.1</version>
+            <version>2.0.0</version>
             <scope>compile</scope>
         </dependency>
 

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/EasyConfiguration.java

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 
 public class EasyConfiguration {
     
+    private EasyConfiguration() {
+    }
+
     public static YAMLConfigProvider from(File file, String source) {
         YAMLConfigProvider provider = new YAMLConfigProvider(file);
         try {

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/yaml/YAMLComments.java

@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-package cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml;
-
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationComments;
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.configuration.ConfigurationSection;
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.file.FileConfiguration;
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.file.YamlConfiguration;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
-
-import java.io.BufferedWriter;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.StringJoiner;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.IntStream;
-
-import static cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.YAMLConfigProvider.SEPARATOR;
-
-@SuppressWarnings("SpellCheckingInspection")
-public class YAMLComments extends ConfigurationComments {
-
-    public @Nullable String buildHeaderComments(@Nullable String path, @NotNull String indents) {
-        List<String> comments = getHeaderComment(path);
-        if (comments == null || comments.size() == 0) return null;
-
-        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner("\n");
-        for (String comment : comments) {
-            if (comment.length() == 0) joiner.add(" ");
-            else joiner.add(indents + "# " + comment);
-        }
-        return joiner + "\n";
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * 从一个文件读取配置并写入注释到某个写入器中。
-     * 该方法的部分源代码借鉴自 tchristofferson/ConfigUpdater 项目。
-     *
-     * @param source 源配置文件
-     * @param writer 配置写入器
-     * @throws IOException 当写入发生错误时抛出
-     */
-    public void writeComments(@NotNull YamlConfiguration source, @NotNull BufferedWriter writer) throws IOException {
-        FileConfiguration temp = new YamlConfiguration(); // 该对象用于临时记录配置内容
-
-        String configHeader = buildHeaderComments(null, "");
-        if (configHeader != null) writer.write(configHeader);
-
-        for (String fullKey : source.getKeys(true)) {
-            Object currentValue = source.get(fullKey);
-
-            String indents = getIndents(fullKey);
-            String headerComments = buildHeaderComments(fullKey, indents);
-            String inlineComment = getInlineComment(fullKey);
-
-            if (headerComments != null) writer.write(headerComments);
-
-            String[] splitFullKey = fullKey.split("[" + SEPARATOR + "]");
-            String trailingKey = splitFullKey[splitFullKey.length - 1];
-
-            if (currentValue instanceof ConfigurationSection) {
-                ConfigurationSection section = (ConfigurationSection) currentValue;
-                writer.write(indents + trailingKey + ":");
-                if (inlineComment != null && inlineComment.length() > 0) {
-                    writer.write(" # " + inlineComment);
-                }
-                if (!section.getKeys(false).isEmpty()) {
-                    writer.write("\n");
-                } else {
-                    writer.write(" {}\n");
-                    if (indents.length() == 0) writer.write("\n");
-                }
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            temp.set(trailingKey, currentValue);
-            String yaml = temp.saveToString();
-            temp.set(trailingKey, null);
-
-            yaml = yaml.substring(0, yaml.length() - 1);
-
-            if (inlineComment != null && inlineComment.length() > 0) {
-                if (yaml.contains("\n")) {
-                    // section为多行内容，需要 InlineComment 加在首行末尾
-                    String[] splitLine = yaml.split("\n", 2);
-                    yaml = splitLine[0] + " # " + inlineComment + "\n" + splitLine[1];
-                } else {
-                    // 其他情况下就直接加载后面就好。
-                    yaml += " # " + inlineComment;
-                }
-            }
-
-            writer.write(indents + yaml.replace("\n", "\n" + indents) + "\n");
-            if (indents.length() == 0) writer.write("\n");
-        }
-
-        writer.close();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * 得到一个键的缩进。
-     * 该方法的源代码来自 tchristofferson/ConfigUpdater 项目。
-     *
-     * @param key 键
-     * @return 该键的缩进文本
-     */
-    protected static String getIndents(String key) {
-        String[] splitKey = key.split("[" + YAMLConfigProvider.SEPARATOR + "]");
-        return IntStream.range(1, splitKey.length).mapToObj(i -> "  ").collect(Collectors.joining());
-    }
-
-}

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/yaml/YAMLConfigProvider.java

@@ -3,22 +3,21 @@ package cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigInitializer;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationComments;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.impl.FileConfigProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.yamlcommentupdater.CommentedYAML;
+import cc.carm.lib.yamlcommentupdater.CommentedYAMLWriter;
+import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.configuration.ConfigurationSection;
+import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.file.FileConfiguration;
 import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.file.YamlConfiguration;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.io.BufferedWriter;
 import java.io.File;
-import java.io.StringWriter;
+import java.util.List;
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Set;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
 
-public class YAMLConfigProvider extends FileConfigProvider<YAMLSectionWrapper> {
+public class YAMLConfigProvider extends FileConfigProvider<YAMLSectionWrapper> implements CommentedYAML {
 
-    protected static final char SEPARATOR = '.';
+    protected final @NotNull ConfigurationComments comments = new ConfigurationComments();
-
-    protected final @NotNull YAMLComments comments = new YAMLComments();
     protected YamlConfiguration configuration;
     protected ConfigInitializer<YAMLConfigProvider> initializer;
 
@@ -42,27 +41,18 @@ public class YAMLConfigProvider extends FileConfigProvider<YAMLSectionWrapper> {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public @Nullable ConfigurationComments getComments() {
+    public @NotNull ConfigurationComments getComments() {
         return this.comments;
     }
 
     @Override
-    @SuppressWarnings("SpellCheckingInspection")
     public void save() throws Exception {
-        configuration.save(getFile());
+        try {
-
+            CommentedYAMLWriter.writeWithComments(this, this.file);
-        // tchristofferson/ConfigUpdater start
+        } catch (Exception ex) {
-        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
+            configuration.save(file);
-        this.comments.writeComments(configuration, new BufferedWriter(writer));
+            throw ex;
-        String value = writer.toString(); // config contents
-
-        Path toUpdatePath = getFile().toPath();
-        if (!value.equals(new String(Files.readAllBytes(toUpdatePath), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
-            // if updated contents are not the same as current file contents, update
-            Files.write(toUpdatePath, value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
         }
-        // tchristofferson/ConfigUpdater end
-
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -70,4 +60,31 @@ public class YAMLConfigProvider extends FileConfigProvider<YAMLSectionWrapper> {
         return this.initializer;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public String serializeValue(@NotNull String key, @NotNull Object value) {
+        FileConfiguration temp = new YamlConfiguration();
+        temp.set(key, value);
+        return temp.saveToString();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<String> getKeys(@Nullable String sectionKey, boolean deep) {
+        if (sectionKey == null) return configuration.getKeys(deep);
+
+        ConfigurationSection section = configuration.getConfigurationSection(sectionKey);
+        if (section == null) return null;
+
+        return section.getKeys(deep);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable Object getValue(@NotNull String key) {
+        return configuration.get(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @Nullable List<String> getHeaderComments(@Nullable String key) {
+        return comments.getHeaderComment(key);
+    }
+
 }

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/yaml/YAMLValue.java

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.impl.CachedConfigValue;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.builder.YAMLConfigBuilder;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
-
-import java.util.List;
 
 public abstract class YAMLValue<T> extends CachedConfigValue<T> {
 
@@ -14,10 +12,8 @@ public abstract class YAMLValue<T> extends CachedConfigValue<T> {
         return new YAMLConfigBuilder();
     }
 
-    public YAMLValue(@Nullable YAMLConfigProvider provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+    public YAMLValue(@NotNull ValueManifest<T> manifest) {
-                     @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
+        super(manifest);
-                     @Nullable T defaultValue) {
-        super(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
     }
 
     public YAMLConfigProvider getYAMLProvider() {

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/yaml/builder/serializable/SerializableBuilder.java

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public class SerializableBuilder<T extends ConfigurationSerializable>
 
     @Override
     public @NotNull ConfiguredSerializable<T> build() {
-        return new ConfiguredSerializable<>(this.provider, this.path, this.headerComments, this.inlineComment, this.valueClass, this.defaultValue);
+        return new ConfiguredSerializable<>(buildManifest(), this.valueClass);
     }
 
 

impl/yaml/src/main/java/cc/carm/lib/configuration/yaml/value/ConfiguredSerializable.java

@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 package cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.value;
 
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.YAMLConfigProvider;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ValueManifest;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.YAMLValue;
 import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Optional;
-
 public class ConfiguredSerializable<T extends ConfigurationSerializable> extends YAMLValue<T> {
 
     public static <V extends ConfigurationSerializable> ConfiguredSerializable<V> of(@NotNull Class<V> valueClass) {
@@ -22,25 +19,24 @@ public class ConfiguredSerializable<T extends ConfigurationSerializable> extends
 
     protected final @NotNull Class<T> valueClass;
 
-    public ConfiguredSerializable(@Nullable YAMLConfigProvider provider, @Nullable String configPath,
+    public ConfiguredSerializable(@NotNull ValueManifest<T> manifest, @NotNull Class<T> valueClass) {
-                                  @Nullable List<String> headerComments, @Nullable String inlineComments,
+        super(manifest);
-                                  @NotNull Class<T> valueClass, @Nullable T defaultValue) {
-        super(provider, configPath, headerComments, inlineComments, defaultValue);
         this.valueClass = valueClass;
     }
 
     @Override
     public @Nullable T get() {
-        if (isExpired()) { // 已过时的数据，需要重新解析一次。
+        if (!isExpired()) return getCachedOrDefault();
+
         try {
             // 若未出现错误，则直接更新缓存并返回。
             return updateCache(getYAMLConfig().getSerializable(getConfigPath(), valueClass, getDefaultValue()));
         } catch (Exception e) {
             // 出现了解析错误，提示并返回默认值。
             e.printStackTrace();
-                return useDefault();
+            return getDefaultValue();
         }
-        } else return Optional.ofNullable(getCachedValue()).orElse(defaultValue);
+
     }
 
     @Override

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/DemoConfigTest.java

@@ -1,79 +1,52 @@
 package config;
 
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.EasyConfiguration;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.ConfigurationTest;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.AbstractModel;
 import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.YAMLConfigProvider;
-import config.model.AbstractModel;
+import config.model.AnyModel;
 import config.model.SomeModel;
-import config.model.TestModel;
+import config.source.ModelConfiguration;
-import config.source.DemoConfiguration;
-import config.source.ImplConfiguration;
 import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerialization;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.UUID;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.IntStream;
 
 public class DemoConfigTest {
 
     static {
-        ConfigurationSerialization.registerClass(TestModel.class);
         ConfigurationSerialization.registerClass(SomeModel.class);
+        ConfigurationSerialization.registerClass(AnyModel.class);
     }
 
-    protected final YAMLConfigProvider provider = EasyConfiguration.from("target/config.yml", "config.yml");
+    protected final YAMLConfigProvider provider = EasyConfiguration.from("target/config.yml", "test/test2/config.yml");
 
     @Test
     public void onTest() {
-        provider.initialize(DemoConfiguration.class);
 
-        testDemo();
+        ConfigurationTest.testDemo(this.provider);
-        testSerialization();
+        ConfigurationTest.testInner(this.provider);
 
-        try {
+        testSerialization(this.provider);
-            provider.save();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
 
+        ConfigurationTest.save(this.provider);
     }
 
 
-    public static void testDemo() {
+    public static void testSerialization(YAMLConfigProvider provider) {
+        provider.initialize(ModelConfiguration.class);
         System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
 
-        System.out.println("> Test Value:");
+        AbstractModel someModel = ModelConfiguration.SOME_MODEL.get();
-        System.out.println("before: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
+        if (someModel != null) System.out.println(someModel.getName());
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.set(UUID.randomUUID());
-        System.out.println("after: " + DemoConfiguration.Sub.UUID_CONFIG_VALUE.get());
 
-        System.out.println("> Test List:");
+        AbstractModel anyModel = ModelConfiguration.ANY_MODEL.get();
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.getNotNull().forEach(System.out::println);
+        if (anyModel != null) System.out.println(anyModel.getName());
-        List<UUID> operators = IntStream.range(0, 5).mapToObj(i -> UUID.randomUUID()).collect(Collectors.toList());
-        DemoConfiguration.Sub.That.OPERATORS.set(operators);
 
-        System.out.println("> Test Section:");
+        ModelConfiguration.MODELS.forEach(System.out::println);
-        System.out.println(DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.get());
+        ModelConfiguration.MODEL_MAP.forEach((v, anyModel1) -> System.out.println(v + " -> " + anyModel1.toString()));
-        DemoConfiguration.MODEL_TEST.set(TestModel.random());
 
-        System.out.println("> Test Maps:");
-        DemoConfiguration.USERS.getNotNull().forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": " + v));
-        LinkedHashMap<Integer, UUID> data = new LinkedHashMap<>();
-        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
-            data.put(i, UUID.randomUUID());
-        }
-        DemoConfiguration.USERS.set(data);
-        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
-    }
 
-    public static void testSerialization() {
-        System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
-        AbstractModel model = ImplConfiguration.TEST.get();
-        if (model != null) {
-            System.out.println(model.getName());
-        }
         System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------");
     }
 

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/OffsetTest.java

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-package config;
-
-import config.offset.FieldOffset;
-import config.offset.OffsetUtil;
-import config.source.DemoConfiguration;
-
-import java.util.List;
-
-public class OffsetTest {
-
-    //    @Test
-    public void test() {
-//
-        output(OffsetUtil.getClassMemberOffset(DemoConfiguration.class));
-        output(OffsetUtil.getClassMemberOffset(DemoConfiguration.Sub.class));
-
-    }
-
-    protected static void output(List<FieldOffset> fieldOffsets) {
-        for (FieldOffset fieldOffset : fieldOffsets) {
-            System.out.println(fieldOffset.getOffsetValue() + " -> " + fieldOffset);
-        }
-    }
-
-}

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/model/AbstractModel.java

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-package config.model;
-
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-
-public abstract class AbstractModel implements ConfigurationSerializable {
-
-    protected final @NotNull String name;
-
-    public AbstractModel(@NotNull String name) {
-        this.name = name;
-    }
-
-    public @NotNull String getName() {
-        return name;
-    }
-}

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/model/AnyModel.java

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package config.model;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.AbstractModel;
+import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
+import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.SerializableAs;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+@SerializableAs("AnyModel")
+public class AnyModel extends AbstractModel implements ConfigurationSerializable {
+
+    public final boolean bool;
+
+    public AnyModel(@NotNull String name, boolean bool) {
+        super(name);
+        this.bool = bool;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "AnyModel{" +
+                "name='" + name + '\'' +
+                ", bool=" + bool +
+                '}';
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public @NotNull Map<String, Object> serialize() {
+        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
+        map.put("name", name);
+        map.put("state", bool);
+        return map;
+    }
+
+    public static AnyModel random() {
+        return new AnyModel(UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 5), Math.random() > 0.5);
+    }
+
+
+    @TestOnly
+    public static AnyModel deserialize(Map<String, ?> args) {
+        return new AnyModel((String) args.get("name"), (Boolean) args.get("state"));
+    }
+
+
+}

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/model/SomeModel.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package config.model;
 
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.AbstractModel;
 import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
 import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.SerializableAs;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
@@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;
 
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.UUID;
 
 @SerializableAs("SomeModel")
 public class SomeModel extends AbstractModel implements ConfigurationSerializable {
@@ -34,6 +36,11 @@ public class SomeModel extends AbstractModel implements ConfigurationSerializabl
         return map;
     }
 
+    public static SomeModel random() {
+        return new SomeModel(UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 5), (int) (Math.random() * 1000));
+    }
+
+
     @TestOnly
     public static SomeModel deserialize(Map<String, ?> args) {
         return new SomeModel((String) args.get("name"), (Integer) args.get("num"));

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/model/TestModel.java

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-package config.model;
-
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.source.ConfigurationWrapper;
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
-import org.bspfsystems.yamlconfiguration.serialization.SerializableAs;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.TestOnly;
-
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.UUID;
-
-@SerializableAs("TestModel")
-public class TestModel extends AbstractModel implements ConfigurationSerializable {
-
-    public UUID uuid;
-
-    public TestModel(String name, UUID uuid) {
-        super(name);
-        this.uuid = uuid;
-    }
-
-    public void setUuid(UUID uuid) {
-        this.uuid = uuid;
-    }
-
-    public UUID getUuid() {
-        return uuid;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public @NotNull Map<String, Object> serialize() {
-        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
-        map.put("name", name);
-        Map<String, Object> map2 = new HashMap<>();
-        map2.put("uuid", uuid.toString());
-        map.put("info", map2);
-        return map;
-    }
-
-    public static TestModel deserialize(ConfigurationWrapper<?> section) {
-        String name = section.getString("name");
-        if (name == null) throw new NullPointerException("name is null");
-        String uuidString = section.getString("info.uuid");
-        if (uuidString == null) throw new NullPointerException("uuid is null");
-        return new TestModel(name, UUID.fromString(uuidString));
-    }
-
-    @TestOnly
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    public static TestModel deserialize(Map<String, ?> args) {
-        String name = (String) args.get("name");
-        if (name == null) throw new NullPointerException("name is null");
-        Map<String, ?> map = (Map<String, ?>) args.get("info");
-        String uuidString = (String) map.get("uuid");
-        if (uuidString == null) throw new NullPointerException("uuid is null");
-        return new TestModel(name, UUID.fromString(uuidString));
-    }
-
-    public static TestModel random() {
-        return new TestModel(UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 5), UUID.randomUUID());
-    }
-
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return "TestUser{" +
-                "name='" + name + '\'' +
-                ", uuid=" + uuid +
-                '}';
-    }
-}

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/offset/OffsetUtil.java

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-package config.offset;
-
-
-import sun.misc.Unsafe;
-
-import java.lang.reflect.Field;
-import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
-
-/**
- * @author Chris2018998
- */
-public class OffsetUtil {
-    private static Unsafe unsafe;
-
-    static {
-        try {
-            // 获取 Unsafe 内部的私有的实例化单例对象
-            Field field = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
-            // 无视权限
-            field.setAccessible(true);
-            unsafe = (Unsafe) field.get(null);
-        } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-//        try {
-//            unsafe = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedExceptionAction<Unsafe>) () -> {
-//                Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
-//                theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
-//                return (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
-//            });
-//        } catch (Throwable e) {
-//            System.err.println("Unable to load unsafe");
-//        }
-    }
-
-    public static List<FieldOffset> getClassMemberOffset(Class<?> beanClass) {
-        List<FieldOffset> offsetsList = new LinkedList<>();
-        for (Field field : beanClass.getDeclaredFields()) {
-            FieldOffset fieldOffset = new FieldOffset(field);
-            offsetsList.add(fieldOffset);
-            if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers()))
-                fieldOffset.setOffsetValue(unsafe.staticFieldOffset(field));
-            else
-                fieldOffset.setOffsetValue(unsafe.objectFieldOffset(field));
-            Class<?> fieldType = field.getType();
-            if (!fieldType.getName().startsWith("java")) {
-                Field[] subfields = fieldType.getDeclaredFields();
-                if (subfields.length > 0) {
-                    fieldOffset.setSubFieldOffsetList(getClassMemberOffset(fieldType));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        Collections.sort(offsetsList);
-        return offsetsList;
-    }
-
-
-}
-

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/source/ImplConfiguration.java

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-package config.source;
-
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
-import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.value.ConfiguredSerializable;
-import config.model.AbstractModel;
-import config.model.TestModel;
-
-@ConfigPath(root = true)
-public class ImplConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
-
-    public static final ConfigValue<? extends AbstractModel> TEST = ConfiguredSerializable.of(
-            TestModel.class, TestModel.random()
-    );
-
-
-}

impl/yaml/src/test/java/config/source/ModelConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package config.source;
+
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.ConfigurationRoot;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.ConfigPath;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.annotation.HeaderComment;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.ConfigValue;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredList;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredMap;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.core.value.type.ConfiguredSectionMap;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.demo.tests.model.AbstractModel;
+import cc.carm.lib.configuration.yaml.value.ConfiguredSerializable;
+import config.model.AnyModel;
+import config.model.SomeModel;
+
+@HeaderComment("以下内容用于测试序列化")
+@ConfigPath("model-test")
+public class ModelConfiguration extends ConfigurationRoot {
+
+    public static final ConfigValue<? extends AbstractModel> SOME_MODEL = ConfiguredSerializable.of(
+            SomeModel.class, SomeModel.random()
+    );
+
+    public static final ConfigValue<? extends AbstractModel> ANY_MODEL = ConfiguredSerializable.of(
+            AnyModel.class, AnyModel.random()
+    );
+
+    public static final ConfiguredList<AnyModel> MODELS = ConfiguredList.builderOf(AnyModel.class)
+            .fromMap()
+            .parseValue(AnyModel::deserialize).serializeValue(AnyModel::serialize)
+            .defaults(AnyModel.random(), AnyModel.random(), AnyModel.random())
+            .build();
+
+    public static final ConfiguredSectionMap<String, AnyModel> MODEL_MAP = ConfiguredMap.builderOf(String.class, AnyModel.class)
+            .asLinkedMap().fromSection()
+            .parseValue(v -> new AnyModel(v.getString("name", "EMPTY"), v.getBoolean("state", false)))
+            .serializeValue(AnyModel::serialize)
+            .defaults(m -> {
+                m.put("a", AnyModel.random());
+                m.put("b", AnyModel.random());
+            })
+            .build();
+
+}

impl/yaml/src/test/resources/config.yml

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Test Header
-version: 1.0

impl/yaml/src/test/resources/test/test2/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+version: 1.0
+test-save: false

pom.xml

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
     <properties>
-        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
+        <project.jdk.version>1.8</project.jdk.version>
-        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.source>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.source>
-        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
+        <maven.compiler.target>${project.jdk.version}</maven.compiler.target>
         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
     </properties>
@@ -15,12 +15,14 @@
     <groupId>cc.carm.lib</groupId>
     <artifactId>easyconfiguration-parent</artifactId>
     <packaging>pom</packaging>
-    <version>3.2.0</version>
+    <version>3.8.1</version>
     <modules>
         <module>core</module>
+        <module>demo</module>
         <module>impl/yaml</module>
         <module>impl/json</module>
         <module>impl/sql</module>
+        <module>impl/hocon</module>
     </modules>
 
     <name>EasyConfiguration</name>
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.jetbrains</groupId>
             <artifactId>annotations</artifactId>
-            <version>23.0.0</version>
+            <version>24.1.0</version>
             <scope>provided</scope>
         </dependency>
 
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                 <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>2.22.2</version>
+                <version>3.2.3</version>
                 <configuration>
                     <useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
                 </configuration>
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                 <artifactId>maven-gpg-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>3.0.1</version>
+                <version>3.1.0</version>
                 <executions>
                     <execution>
                         <id>sign-artifacts</id>
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                 <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>2.5.3</version>
+                <version>3.0.1</version>
                 <configuration>
                     <autoVersionSubmodules>true</autoVersionSubmodules>
                     <useReleaseProfile>false</useReleaseProfile>
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@
                 <plugin>
                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                     <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.4.1</version>
+                    <version>3.6.3</version>
                     <configuration>
                         <classifier>javadoc</classifier>
                         <detectJavaApiLink>false</detectJavaApiLink>
@@ -192,10 +194,10 @@
                 <plugin>
                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                     <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.10.1</version>
+                    <version>3.12.0</version>
                     <configuration>
-                        <source>${java.version}</source>
+                        <source>${project.jdk.version}</source>
-                        <target>${java.version}</target>
+                        <target>${project.jdk.version}</target>
                         <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                         <compilerArgument>-parameters</compilerArgument>
                     </configuration>
@@ -204,13 +206,13 @@
                 <plugin>
                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                     <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.2.2</version>
+                    <version>3.3.0</version>
                 </plugin>
 
                 <plugin>
                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                     <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.2.1</version>
+                    <version>3.3.0</version>
                     <executions>
                         <execution>
                             <phase>package</phase>
@@ -224,7 +226,7 @@
                 <plugin>
                     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                     <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.3.0</version>
+                    <version>3.5.1</version>
                     <executions>
                         <execution>
                             <phase>package</phase>